22 files changed, 682 insertions, 154 deletions

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 75d0ef6a5e9..63b0097856f 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+2011-09-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
+
+        Merge from gnulib, improving some licensing wording.
+        This clarifies and fixes some licensing issues raised by Glenn Morris
+        <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2011-09/msg00397.html>.
+        It also merges the latest version of texinfo.tex and has some
+        MSVC-related changes that don't affect Emacs.
+        * Makefile.in (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid msvc-inval, msvc-nothrow,
+        pathmax, and raise, since these are needed only to address
+        MSVC-related issues that Emacs doesn't have.
+        * doc/misc/texinfo.tex, lib/dup2.c, lib/gnulib.mk, lib/signal.in.h:
+        * lib/sigprocmask.c, lib/stat.c, lib/stdio.in.h, lib/sys_stat.in.h:
+        * lib/unistd.in.h, m4/dup2.m4, m4/getloadavg.m4, m4/gl-comp.m4:
+        * m4/include_next.m4, m4/signal_h.m4, m4/signalblocking.m4:
+        * m4/stdint.m4, m4/stdio_h.m4, m4/sys_stat_h.m4, m4/time_h.m4:
+        * m4/unistd_h.m4: Merge from gnulib.
+
 2011-09-26  Glenn Morris  <rgm@gnu.org>
 
         * make-dist: Add lib/makefile.w32-in.
diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
index 29e20298daf..f5bc0ce7015 100644
--- a/Makefile.in
+++ b/Makefile.in
@@ -339,7 +339,8 @@ GNULIB_MODULES = \
   mktime pthread_sigmask readlink \
   socklen stdarg stdio strftime strtoimax strtoumax symlink sys_stat
 GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS = \
- --avoid=threadlib \
+ --avoid=msvc-inval --avoid=msvc-nothrow --avoid=pathmax \
+ --avoid=raise --avoid=threadlib \
  --conditional-dependencies --import --no-changelog --no-vc-files \
  --makefile-name=gnulib.mk
 sync-from-gnulib: $(gnulib_srcdir)
diff --git a/doc/misc/texinfo.tex b/doc/misc/texinfo.tex
index a7f94f96daa..3298298bb9d 100644
--- a/doc/misc/texinfo.tex
+++ b/doc/misc/texinfo.tex
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 % Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex.
 \expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
 %
-\def\texinfoversion{2011-08-14.17}
+\def\texinfoversion{2011-09-23.09}
 %
 % Copyright 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
 % 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
@@ -3955,13 +3955,13 @@ end
 %        If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
 \ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
-                                      %% than skip between lines in the table.
+\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt % to keep parskip somewhat smaller
+                                      % than skip between lines in the table.
 \fi%
 \ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
-                                      %% than skip between lines in the table.
+\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt % to keep parskip somewhat smaller
+                                      % than skip between lines in the table.
 \fi}
 
 
@@ -7247,9 +7247,15 @@ end
 \def\macroxxx#1{%
   \getargs{#1}% now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
   \ifx\argl\empty       % no arguments
-     \paramno=0
+     \paramno=0\relax
   \else
      \expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;%
+     \if\paramno>256\relax
+       \ifx\eTeXversion\thisisundefined
+         \errhelp = \EMsimple
+         \errmessage{You need eTeX to compile a file with macros with more than 256 arguments}
+       \fi
+     \fi
   \fi
   \if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname
      \message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}%
@@ -7299,9 +7305,17 @@ end
 \def\getmacname#1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
 \def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}}
 
+% For macro processing make @ a letter so that we can make Texinfo private macro names.
+\edef\texiatcatcode{\the\catcode`\@}
+\catcode `@=11\relax
+
 % Parse the optional {params} list.  Set up \paramno and \paramlist
-% so \defmacro knows what to do.  Define \macarg.blah for each blah
-% in the params list to be ##N where N is the position in that list.
+% so \defmacro knows what to do.  Define \macarg.BLAH for each BLAH
+% in the params list to some hook where the argument si to be expanded.  If
+% there are less than 10 arguments that hook is to be replaced by ##N where N
+% is the position in that list, that is to say the macro arguments are to be
+% defined `a la TeX in the macro body.  
+%
 % That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above).
 %
 % We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions.
@@ -7311,12 +7325,33 @@ end
 %
 % The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before
 % the macro is used.
-
+%
+% If there are 10 or more arguments, a different technique is used, where the
+% hook remains in the body, and when macro is to be expanded the body is
+% processed again to replace the arguments.
+%
+% In that case, the hook is \the\toks N-1, and we simply set \toks N-1 to the
+% argument N value and then \edef  the body (nothing else will expand because of
+% the catcode regime underwhich the body was input).
+%
+% If you compile with TeX (not eTeX), and you have macros with 10 or more
+% arguments, you need that no macro has more than 256 arguments, otherwise an
+% error is produced.
 \def\parsemargdef#1;{%
   \paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
   \let\hash\relax
   \let\xeatspaces\relax
   \parsemargdefxxx#1,;,%
+  % In case that there are 10 or more arguments we parse again the arguments
+  % list to set new definitions for the \macarg.BLAH macros corresponding to
+  % each BLAH argument. It was anyhow needed to parse already once this list
+  % in order to count the arguments, and as macros with at most 9 arguments
+  % are by far more frequent than macro with 10 or more arguments, defining
+  % twice the \macarg.BLAH macros does not cost too much processing power.
+  \ifnum\paramno<10\relax\else
+    \paramno0\relax
+    \parsemmanyargdef@@#1,;,% 10 or more arguments
+  \fi
 }
 \def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{%
   \if#1;\let\next=\relax
@@ -7327,16 +7362,205 @@ end
     \edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}%
   \fi\next}
 
+\def\parsemmanyargdef@@#1,{%
+  \if#1;\let\next=\relax
+  \else 
+    \let\next=\parsemmanyargdef@@
+    \edef\tempb{\eatspaces{#1}}%
+    \expandafter\def\expandafter\tempa
+       \expandafter{\csname macarg.\tempb\endcsname}%
+    % Note that we need some extra \noexpand\noexpand, this is because we
+    % don't want \the  to be expanded in the \parsermacbody  as it uses an
+    % \xdef .
+    \expandafter\edef\tempa
+      {\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\the\toks\the\paramno}%
+    \advance\paramno by 1\relax
+  \fi\next}
+
 % These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies.
 % (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.)
 %
+
+\catcode `\@\texiatcatcode
 \long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro%
 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
 \long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro%
 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
+\catcode `\@=11\relax
+
+\let\endargs@\relax
+\let\nil@\relax
+\def\nilm@{\nil@}%
+\long\def\nillm@{\nil@}%
+
+% This macro is expanded during the Texinfo macro expansion, not during its
+% definition.  It gets all the arguments values and assigns them to macros
+% macarg.ARGNAME
+%
+% #1 is the macro name
+% #2 is the list of argument names
+% #3 is the list of argument values
+\def\getargvals@#1#2#3{%
+  \def\macargdeflist@{}%
+  \def\saveparamlist@{#2}% Need to keep a copy for parameter expansion.
+  \def\paramlist{#2,\nil@}%
+  \def\macroname{#1}%
+  \begingroup
+  \macroargctxt
+  \def\argvaluelist{#3,\nil@}%
+  \def\@tempa{#3}%
+  \ifx\@tempa\empty
+    \setemptyargvalues@
+  \else
+    \getargvals@@
+  \fi
+}
 
-% This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and
-% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments.
+% 
+\def\getargvals@@{%
+  \ifx\paramlist\nilm@
+      % Some sanity check needed here that \argvaluelist is also empty.
+      \ifx\argvaluelist\nillm@
+      \else
+        \errhelp = \EMsimple
+        \errmessage{Too many arguments in macro `\macroname'!}%
+      \fi
+      \let\next\macargexpandinbody@
+  \else
+    \ifx\argvaluelist\nillm@
+       % No more arguments values passed to macro.  Set remaining named-arg
+       % macros to empty.
+       \let\next\setemptyargvalues@
+    \else
+      % pop current arg name into \@tempb
+      \def\@tempa##1{\pop@{\@tempb}{\paramlist}##1\endargs@}%
+      \expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\paramlist}%
+       % pop current argument value into \@tempc
+      \def\@tempa##1{\longpop@{\@tempc}{\argvaluelist}##1\endargs@}%
+      \expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\argvaluelist}%
+       % Here \@tempb is the current arg name and \@tempc is the current arg value.
+       % First place the new argument macro definition into \@tempd
+       \expandafter\macname\expandafter{\@tempc}%
+       \expandafter\let\csname macarg.\@tempb\endcsname\relax
+       \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempe\expandafter{%
+         \csname macarg.\@tempb\endcsname}%
+       \edef\@tempd{\long\def\@tempe{\the\macname}}%
+       \push@\@tempd\macargdeflist@
+       \let\next\getargvals@@
+    \fi
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+\def\push@#1#2{%
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\def
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter#2%
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter{%
+  \expandafter#1#2}%
+}
+
+% Replace arguments by their values in the macro body, and place the result
+% in macro \@tempa
+\def\macvalstoargs@{%
+  %  To do this we use the property that token registers that are \the'ed
+  % within an \edef  expand only once. So we are going to place all argument
+  % values into respective token registers.
+  %
+  % First we save the token context, and initialize argument numbering.
+  \begingroup
+    \paramno0\relax
+    % Then, for each argument number #N, we place the corresponding argument
+    % value into a new token list register \toks#N
+    \expandafter\putargsintokens@\saveparamlist@,;,%
+    % Then, we expand the body so that argument are replaced by their
+    % values. The trick for values not to be expanded themselves is that they
+    % are within tokens and that tokens expand only once in an \edef .
+    \edef\@tempc{\csname mac.\macroname .body\endcsname}%
+    % Now we restore the token stack pointer to free the token list registers
+    % which we have used, but we make sure that expanded body is saved after
+    % group.
+    \expandafter
+  \endgroup
+  \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\@tempc}%
+  }
+
+\def\macargexpandinbody@{% 
+  %% Define the named-macro outside of this group and then close this group. 
+  \expandafter
+  \endgroup
+  \macargdeflist@
+  % First the replace in body the macro arguments by their values, the result
+  % is in \@tempa .
+  \macvalstoargs@
+  % Then we point at the \norecurse or \gobble (for recursive) macro value
+  % with \@tempb .
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempb\csname mac.\macroname .recurse\endcsname
+  % Depending on whether it is recursive or not, we need some tailing
+  % \egroup .
+  \ifx\@tempb\gobble
+     \let\@tempc\relax
+  \else
+     \let\@tempc\egroup
+  \fi
+  % And now we do the real job:
+  \edef\@tempd{\noexpand\@tempb{\macroname}\noexpand\scanmacro{\@tempa}\@tempc}%
+  \@tempd
+}
+
+\def\putargsintokens@#1,{%
+  \if#1;\let\next\relax
+  \else
+    \let\next\putargsintokens@
+    % First we allocate the new token list register, and give it a temporary
+    % alias \@tempb .
+    \toksdef\@tempb\the\paramno
+    % Then we place the argument value into that token list register.
+    \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempa\csname macarg.#1\endcsname
+    \expandafter\@tempb\expandafter{\@tempa}%
+    \advance\paramno by 1\relax
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+% Save the token stack pointer into macro #1
+\def\texisavetoksstackpoint#1{\edef#1{\the\@cclvi}}
+% Restore the token stack pointer from number in macro #1
+\def\texirestoretoksstackpoint#1{\expandafter\mathchardef\expandafter\@cclvi#1\relax}
+% newtoks that can be used non \outer .
+\def\texinonouternewtoks{\alloc@ 5\toks \toksdef \@cclvi}
+
+% Tailing missing arguments are set to empty
+\def\setemptyargvalues@{%
+  \ifx\paramlist\nilm@
+    \let\next\macargexpandinbody@
+  \else
+    \expandafter\setemptyargvaluesparser@\paramlist\endargs@
+    \let\next\setemptyargvalues@
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+\def\setemptyargvaluesparser@#1,#2\endargs@{%
+  \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{%
+    \expandafter\def\csname macarg.#1\endcsname{}}%
+  \push@\@tempa\macargdeflist@
+  \def\paramlist{#2}%
+}
+
+% #1 is the element target macro
+% #2 is the list macro
+% #3,#4\endargs@ is the list value
+\def\pop@#1#2#3,#4\endargs@{%
+   \def#1{#3}%
+   \def#2{#4}%
+}
+\long\def\longpop@#1#2#3,#4\endargs@{%
+   \long\def#1{#3}%
+   \long\def#2{#4}%
+}
+
+% This defines a Texinfo @macro. There are eight cases: recursive and
+% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, up to nine, and many arguments.
 % Much magic with \expandafter here.
 % \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file
 % they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group.
@@ -7355,17 +7579,25 @@ end
          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
          \egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
-    \else % many
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
-         \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
-         \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
-          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \expandafter\xdef
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-        \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
-          \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
+    \else
+      \ifnum\paramno<10\relax % at most 9
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+           \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
+           \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
+            \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \expandafter\xdef
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+          \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
+            \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
+      \else % 10 or more
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+          \noexpand\getargvals@{\the\macname}{\argl}%
+        }%    
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .body\endcsname\temp
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .recurse\endcsname\gobble
+      \fi
     \fi
   \else
     \ifcase\paramno
@@ -7382,23 +7614,33 @@ end
         \egroup
         \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
         \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
-    \else % many
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
-         \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
-         \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
-          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \expandafter\xdef
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
-      \paramlist{%
-          \egroup
-          \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
-          \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
+    \else % at most 9
+      \ifnum\paramno<10\relax
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+           \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
+           \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
+            \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \expandafter\xdef
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
+        \paramlist{%
+            \egroup
+            \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
+            \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
+      \else % 10 or more:
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+          \noexpand\getargvals@{\the\macname}{\argl}%
+        }%
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .body\endcsname\temp
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .recurse\endcsname\norecurse
+      \fi
     \fi
   \fi}
 
+\catcode `\@\texiatcatcode\relax
+
 \def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}}
 
 % \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a
diff --git a/lib/dup2.c b/lib/dup2.c
index e00dc7b2e3c..790c98a2e84 100644
--- a/lib/dup2.c
+++ b/lib/dup2.c
@@ -25,21 +25,26 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 
-#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
-/* Get declarations of the Win32 API functions.  */
-# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
-# include <windows.h>
-#endif
-
 #if HAVE_DUP2
 
 # undef dup2
 
-int
-rpl_dup2 (int fd, int desired_fd)
+# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+
+/* Get declarations of the Win32 API functions.  */
+#  define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#  include <windows.h>
+
+#  include "msvc-inval.h"
+
+/* Get _get_osfhandle.  */
+#  include "msvc-nothrow.h"
+
+static int
+ms_windows_dup2 (int fd, int desired_fd)
 {
   int result;
-# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+
   /* If fd is closed, mingw hangs on dup2 (fd, fd).  If fd is open,
      dup2 (fd, fd) returns 0, but all further attempts to use fd in
      future dup2 calls will hang.  */
@@ -52,6 +57,7 @@ rpl_dup2 (int fd, int desired_fd)
         }
       return fd;
     }
+
   /* Wine 1.0.1 return 0 when desired_fd is negative but not -1:
      http://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21289 */
   if (desired_fd < 0)
@@ -59,26 +65,45 @@ rpl_dup2 (int fd, int desired_fd)
       errno = EBADF;
       return -1;
     }
-# elif !defined __linux__
-  /* On Haiku, dup2 (fd, fd) mistakenly clears FD_CLOEXEC.  */
-  if (fd == desired_fd)
-    return fcntl (fd, F_GETFL) == -1 ? -1 : fd;
-# endif
-  result = dup2 (fd, desired_fd);
-# ifdef __linux__
-  /* Correct a Linux return value.
-     <http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-2.6.30.y.git;a=commitdiff;h=2b79bc4f7ebbd5af3c8b867968f9f15602d5f802>
-   */
-  if (fd == desired_fd && result == (unsigned int) -EBADF)
+
+  TRY_MSVC_INVAL
+    {
+      result = dup2 (fd, desired_fd);
+    }
+  CATCH_MSVC_INVAL
     {
       errno = EBADF;
       result = -1;
     }
-# endif
+  DONE_MSVC_INVAL;
+
   if (result == 0)
     result = desired_fd;
-  /* Correct a cygwin 1.5.x errno value.  */
-  else if (result == -1 && errno == EMFILE)
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+#  define dup2 ms_windows_dup2
+
+# endif
+
+int
+rpl_dup2 (int fd, int desired_fd)
+{
+  int result;
+
+# ifdef F_GETFL
+  /* On Linux kernels 2.6.26-2.6.29, dup2 (fd, fd) returns -EBADF.
+     On Cygwin 1.5.x, dup2 (1, 1) returns 0.
+     On Haiku, dup2 (fd, fd) mistakenly clears FD_CLOEXEC.  */
+  if (fd == desired_fd)
+    return fcntl (fd, F_GETFL) == -1 ? -1 : fd;
+# endif
+
+  result = dup2 (fd, desired_fd);
+
+  /* Correct an errno value on FreeBSD 6.1 and Cygwin 1.5.x.  */
+  if (result == -1 && errno == EMFILE)
     errno = EBADF;
 # if REPLACE_FCHDIR
   if (fd != desired_fd && result != -1)
diff --git a/lib/gnulib.mk b/lib/gnulib.mk
index 5163269db41..14010feb04b 100644
--- a/lib/gnulib.mk
+++ b/lib/gnulib.mk
@@ -2,14 +2,26 @@
 ## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in.
 # Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
-# This file is free software, distributed under the terms of the GNU
-# General Public License.  As a special exception to the GNU General
-# Public License, this file may be distributed as part of a program
-# that contains a configuration script generated by Autoconf, under
+# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this file.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# As a special exception to the GNU General Public License,
+# this file may be distributed as part of a program that
+# contains a configuration script generated by Autoconf, under
 # the same distribution terms as the rest of that program.
 #
 # Generated by gnulib-tool.
-# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=lib --m4-base=m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --avoid=threadlib --makefile-name=gnulib.mk --conditional-dependencies --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files alloca-opt careadlinkat crypto/md5 crypto/sha1 crypto/sha256 crypto/sha512 dtoastr dup2 filemode getloadavg getopt-gnu ignore-value intprops lstat mktime pthread_sigmask readlink socklen stdarg stdio strftime strtoimax strtoumax symlink sys_stat
+# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --lib=libgnu --source-base=lib --m4-base=m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests --aux-dir=build-aux --avoid=msvc-inval --avoid=msvc-nothrow --avoid=pathmax --avoid=raise --avoid=threadlib --makefile-name=gnulib.mk --conditional-dependencies --no-libtool --macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files alloca-opt careadlinkat crypto/md5 crypto/sha1 crypto/sha256 crypto/sha512 dtoastr dup2 filemode getloadavg getopt-gnu ignore-value intprops lstat mktime pthread_sigmask readlink socklen stdarg stdio strftime strtoimax strtoumax symlink sys_stat
 
 
 MOSTLYCLEANFILES += core *.stackdump
@@ -264,7 +276,7 @@ EXTRA_libgnu_a_SOURCES += readlink.c
 
 ## end   gnulib module readlink
 
-## begin gnulib module signal
+## begin gnulib module signal-h
 
 BUILT_SOURCES += signal.h
 
@@ -279,11 +291,13 @@ signal.h: signal.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's|@''PRAGMA_COLUMNS''@|@PRAGMA_COLUMNS@|g' \
               -e 's|@''NEXT_SIGNAL_H''@|$(NEXT_SIGNAL_H)|g' \
               -e 's|@''GNULIB_PTHREAD_SIGMASK''@|$(GNULIB_PTHREAD_SIGMASK)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''GNULIB_RAISE''@|$(GNULIB_RAISE)|g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_SIGNAL_H_SIGPIPE''@/$(GNULIB_SIGNAL_H_SIGPIPE)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_SIGPROCMASK''@/$(GNULIB_SIGPROCMASK)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_SIGACTION''@/$(GNULIB_SIGACTION)/g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING''@|$(HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK''@|$(HAVE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''HAVE_RAISE''@|$(HAVE_RAISE)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_SIGSET_T''@|$(HAVE_SIGSET_T)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_SIGINFO_T''@|$(HAVE_SIGINFO_T)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_SIGACTION''@|$(HAVE_SIGACTION)|g' \
@@ -291,6 +305,7 @@ signal.h: signal.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's|@''HAVE_TYPE_VOLATILE_SIG_ATOMIC_T''@|$(HAVE_TYPE_VOLATILE_SIG_ATOMIC_T)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_SIGHANDLER_T''@|$(HAVE_SIGHANDLER_T)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK''@|$(REPLACE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''REPLACE_RAISE''@|$(REPLACE_RAISE)|g' \
               -e '/definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL/r $(CXXDEFS_H)' \
               -e '/definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL/r $(ARG_NONNULL_H)' \
               -e '/definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE/r $(WARN_ON_USE_H)' \
@@ -301,7 +316,7 @@ MOSTLYCLEANFILES += signal.h signal.h-t
 
 EXTRA_DIST += signal.in.h
 
-## end   gnulib module signal
+## end   gnulib module signal-h
 
 ## begin gnulib module sigprocmask
 
@@ -553,6 +568,7 @@ stdio.h: stdio.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H)
               -e 's|@''NEXT_STDIO_H''@|$(NEXT_STDIO_H)|g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_DPRINTF''@/$(GNULIB_DPRINTF)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FCLOSE''@/$(GNULIB_FCLOSE)/g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_FDOPEN''@/$(GNULIB_FDOPEN)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FFLUSH''@/$(GNULIB_FFLUSH)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FGETC''@/$(GNULIB_FGETC)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FGETS''@/$(GNULIB_FGETS)/g' \
@@ -577,6 +593,7 @@ stdio.h: stdio.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H)
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_GETS''@/$(GNULIB_GETS)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF''@/$(GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF_POSIX''@/$(GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF_POSIX)/g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_PCLOSE''@/$(GNULIB_PCLOSE)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_PERROR''@/$(GNULIB_PERROR)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_POPEN''@/$(GNULIB_POPEN)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_PRINTF''@/$(GNULIB_PRINTF)/g' \
@@ -615,11 +632,14 @@ stdio.h: stdio.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H)
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DPRINTF''@|$(HAVE_DPRINTF)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FSEEKO''@|$(HAVE_FSEEKO)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FTELLO''@|$(HAVE_FTELLO)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''HAVE_PCLOSE''@|$(HAVE_PCLOSE)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''HAVE_POPEN''@|$(HAVE_POPEN)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_RENAMEAT''@|$(HAVE_RENAMEAT)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_VASPRINTF''@|$(HAVE_VASPRINTF)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_VDPRINTF''@|$(HAVE_VDPRINTF)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_DPRINTF''@|$(REPLACE_DPRINTF)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_FCLOSE''@|$(REPLACE_FCLOSE)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''REPLACE_FDOPEN''@|$(REPLACE_FDOPEN)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_FFLUSH''@|$(REPLACE_FFLUSH)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_FOPEN''@|$(REPLACE_FOPEN)|g' \
               -e 's|@''REPLACE_FPRINTF''@|$(REPLACE_FPRINTF)|g' \
@@ -826,6 +846,7 @@ sys/stat.h: sys_stat.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNU
               -e 's|@''PRAGMA_COLUMNS''@|@PRAGMA_COLUMNS@|g' \
               -e 's|@''NEXT_SYS_STAT_H''@|$(NEXT_SYS_STAT_H)|g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FCHMODAT''@/$(GNULIB_FCHMODAT)/g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_FSTAT''@/$(GNULIB_FSTAT)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FSTATAT''@/$(GNULIB_FSTATAT)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FUTIMENS''@/$(GNULIB_FUTIMENS)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_LCHMOD''@/$(GNULIB_LCHMOD)/g' \
@@ -943,8 +964,10 @@ unistd.h: unistd.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's|@''PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER''@|@PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@|g' \
               -e 's|@''PRAGMA_COLUMNS''@|@PRAGMA_COLUMNS@|g' \
               -e 's|@''NEXT_UNISTD_H''@|$(NEXT_UNISTD_H)|g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_CHDIR''@/$(GNULIB_CHDIR)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_CHOWN''@/$(GNULIB_CHOWN)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_CLOSE''@/$(GNULIB_CLOSE)/g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_DUP''@/$(GNULIB_DUP)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_DUP2''@/$(GNULIB_DUP2)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_DUP3''@/$(GNULIB_DUP3)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_ENVIRON''@/$(GNULIB_ENVIRON)/g' \
@@ -952,6 +975,7 @@ unistd.h: unistd.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FACCESSAT''@/$(GNULIB_FACCESSAT)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FCHDIR''@/$(GNULIB_FCHDIR)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FCHOWNAT''@/$(GNULIB_FCHOWNAT)/g' \
+              -e 's/@''GNULIB_FDATASYNC''@/$(GNULIB_FDATASYNC)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FSYNC''@/$(GNULIB_FSYNC)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_FTRUNCATE''@/$(GNULIB_FTRUNCATE)/g' \
               -e 's/@''GNULIB_GETCWD''@/$(GNULIB_GETCWD)/g' \
@@ -995,6 +1019,7 @@ unistd.h: unistd.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FACCESSAT''@|$(HAVE_FACCESSAT)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FCHDIR''@|$(HAVE_FCHDIR)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FCHOWNAT''@|$(HAVE_FCHOWNAT)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''HAVE_FDATASYNC''@|$(HAVE_FDATASYNC)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FSYNC''@|$(HAVE_FSYNC)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_FTRUNCATE''@|$(HAVE_FTRUNCATE)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE''@|$(HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE)|g' \
@@ -1019,6 +1044,7 @@ unistd.h: unistd.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) $(ARG_NONNULL_H
               -e 's|@''HAVE_USLEEP''@|$(HAVE_USLEEP)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_ENVIRON''@|$(HAVE_DECL_ENVIRON)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_FCHDIR''@|$(HAVE_DECL_FCHDIR)|g' \
+              -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC''@|$(HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_GETDOMAINNAME''@|$(HAVE_DECL_GETDOMAINNAME)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_GETLOGIN_R''@|$(HAVE_DECL_GETLOGIN_R)|g' \
               -e 's|@''HAVE_DECL_GETPAGESIZE''@|$(HAVE_DECL_GETPAGESIZE)|g' \
diff --git a/lib/signal.in.h b/lib/signal.in.h
index 93787f753fa..b0e192feeae 100644
--- a/lib/signal.in.h
+++ b/lib/signal.in.h
@@ -152,6 +152,29 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (pthread_sigmask, "pthread_sigmask is not portable - "
 #endif
 
 
+#if @GNULIB_RAISE@
+# if @REPLACE_RAISE@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef raise
+#   define raise rpl_raise
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (raise, int, (int sig));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (raise, int, (int sig));
+# else
+#  if !@HAVE_RAISE@
+_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (raise, int, (int sig));
+#  endif
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (raise, int, (int sig));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (raise);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef raise
+/* Assume raise is always declared.  */
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (raise, "raise can crash on native Windows - "
+                 "use gnulib module raise for portability");
+#endif
+
+
 #if @GNULIB_SIGPROCMASK@
 # if !@HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING@
 
diff --git a/lib/sigprocmask.c b/lib/sigprocmask.c
index 6780a37b14f..6ccac5a8343 100644
--- a/lib/sigprocmask.c
+++ b/lib/sigprocmask.c
@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
+#if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER
+# include "msvc-inval.h"
+#endif
+
 /* We assume that a platform without POSIX signal blocking functions
    also does not have the POSIX sigaction() function, only the
    signal() function.  We also assume signal() has SysV semantics,
@@ -58,6 +62,28 @@
 
 typedef void (*handler_t) (int);
 
+#if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER
+static inline handler_t
+signal_nothrow (int sig, handler_t handler)
+{
+  handler_t result;
+
+  TRY_MSVC_INVAL
+    {
+      result = signal (sig, handler);
+    }
+  CATCH_MSVC_INVAL
+    {
+      result = SIG_ERR;
+      errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+  DONE_MSVC_INVAL;
+
+  return result;
+}
+# define signal signal_nothrow
+#endif
+
 /* Handling of gnulib defined signals.  */
 
 #if GNULIB_defined_SIGPIPE
@@ -80,6 +106,7 @@ ext_signal (int sig, handler_t handler)
       return signal (sig, handler);
     }
 }
+# undef signal
 # define signal ext_signal
 #endif
 
diff --git a/lib/stat.c b/lib/stat.c
index 1002f161bfa..1397aa93290 100644
--- a/lib/stat.c
+++ b/lib/stat.c
@@ -46,6 +46,15 @@ orig_stat (const char *filename, struct stat *buf)
 #include "dosname.h"
 #include "verify.h"
 
+#if REPLACE_FUNC_STAT_DIR
+# include "pathmax.h"
+  /* The only known systems where REPLACE_FUNC_STAT_DIR is needed also
+     have a constant PATH_MAX.  */
+# ifndef PATH_MAX
+#  error "Please port this replacement to your platform"
+# endif
+#endif
+
 /* Store information about NAME into ST.  Work around bugs with
    trailing slashes.  Mingw has other bugs (such as st_ino always
    being 0 on success) which this wrapper does not work around.  But
@@ -70,11 +79,6 @@ rpl_stat (char const *name, struct stat *st)
     }
 #endif /* REPLACE_FUNC_STAT_FILE */
 #if REPLACE_FUNC_STAT_DIR
-  /* The only known systems where REPLACE_FUNC_STAT_DIR is needed also
-     have a constant PATH_MAX.  */
-# ifndef PATH_MAX
-#  error "Please port this replacement to your platform"
-# endif
 
   if (result == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
     {
diff --git a/lib/stdio.in.h b/lib/stdio.in.h
index 473c84ce3e4..ce00af574a8 100644
--- a/lib/stdio.in.h
+++ b/lib/stdio.in.h
@@ -170,6 +170,26 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (fclose, "fclose is not always POSIX compliant - "
                  "use gnulib module fclose for portable POSIX compliance");
 #endif
 
+#if @GNULIB_FDOPEN@
+# if @REPLACE_FDOPEN@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef fdopen
+#   define fdopen rpl_fdopen
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (fdopen, FILE *, (int fd, const char *mode)
+                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2)));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (fdopen, FILE *, (int fd, const char *mode));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (fdopen, FILE *, (int fd, const char *mode));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (fdopen);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef fdopen
+/* Assume fdopen is always declared.  */
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (fdopen, "fdopen on Win32 platforms is not POSIX compatible - "
+                 "use gnulib module fdopen for portability");
+#endif
+
 #if @GNULIB_FFLUSH@
 /* Flush all pending data on STREAM according to POSIX rules.  Both
    output and seekable input streams are supported.
@@ -750,6 +770,20 @@ _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (obstack_vprintf, int,
 _GL_CXXALIASWARN (obstack_vprintf);
 #endif
 
+#if @GNULIB_PCLOSE@
+# if !@HAVE_PCLOSE@
+_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (pclose, int, (FILE *stream) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (pclose, int, (FILE *stream));
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (pclose);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef pclose
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_PCLOSE
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (pclose, "popen is unportable - "
+                 "use gnulib module pclose for more portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
 #if @GNULIB_PERROR@
 /* Print a message to standard error, describing the value of ERRNO,
    (if STRING is not NULL and not empty) prefixed with STRING and ": ",
@@ -781,6 +815,10 @@ _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (popen, FILE *, (const char *cmd, const char *mode)
                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
 _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (popen, FILE *, (const char *cmd, const char *mode));
 # else
+#  if !@HAVE_POPEN@
+_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (popen, FILE *, (const char *cmd, const char *mode)
+                                 _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
+#  endif
 _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (popen, FILE *, (const char *cmd, const char *mode));
 # endif
 _GL_CXXALIASWARN (popen);
diff --git a/lib/sys_stat.in.h b/lib/sys_stat.in.h
index 5acee705f8a..77a7177ca64 100644
--- a/lib/sys_stat.in.h
+++ b/lib/sys_stat.in.h
@@ -55,10 +55,17 @@
 /* The definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE is copied here.  */
 
 /* Before doing "#define mkdir rpl_mkdir" below, we need to include all
-   headers that may declare mkdir().  */
+   headers that may declare mkdir().  Native Windows platforms declare mkdir
+   in <io.h> and/or <direct.h>, not in <unistd.h>.  */
 #if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
 # include <io.h>     /* mingw32, mingw64 */
-# include <direct.h> /* mingw64 */
+# include <direct.h> /* mingw64, MSVC 9 */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef S_IFIFO
+# ifdef _S_IFIFO
+#  define S_IFIFO _S_IFIFO
+# endif
 #endif
 
 #ifndef S_IFMT
@@ -312,16 +319,25 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (fchmodat, "fchmodat is not portable - "
 #endif
 
 
-#if @REPLACE_FSTAT@
-# if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
-#  define fstat rpl_fstat
-# endif
+#if @GNULIB_FSTAT@
+# if @REPLACE_FSTAT@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef fstat
+#   define fstat rpl_fstat
+#  endif
 _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (fstat, int, (int fd, struct stat *buf) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2)));
 _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (fstat, int, (int fd, struct stat *buf));
-#else
+# else
 _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (fstat, int, (int fd, struct stat *buf));
-#endif
+# endif
 _GL_CXXALIASWARN (fstat);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef fstat
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_FSTAT
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (fstat, "fstat has portability problems - "
+                 "use gnulib module fstat for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
 
 
 #if @GNULIB_FSTATAT@
diff --git a/lib/unistd.in.h b/lib/unistd.in.h
index 119cd142f43..77e5675aad2 100644
--- a/lib/unistd.in.h
+++ b/lib/unistd.in.h
@@ -75,18 +75,21 @@
 #endif
 
 /* mingw fails to declare _exit in <unistd.h>.  */
-/* mingw, BeOS, Haiku declare environ in <stdlib.h>, not in <unistd.h>.  */
+/* mingw, MSVC, BeOS, Haiku declare environ in <stdlib.h>, not in
+   <unistd.h>.  */
 /* Solaris declares getcwd not only in <unistd.h> but also in <stdlib.h>.  */
 /* But avoid namespace pollution on glibc systems.  */
 #ifndef __GLIBC__
 # include <stdlib.h>
 #endif
 
-/* mingw declares getcwd in <io.h>, not in <unistd.h>.  */
-#if ((@GNULIB_GETCWD@ || defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK) \
+/* Native Windows platforms declare chdir, getcwd, rmdir in
+   <io.h> and/or <direct.h>, not in <unistd.h>.  */
+#if ((@GNULIB_CHDIR@ || @GNULIB_GETCWD@ || @GNULIB_RMDIR@ \
+      || defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK) \
      && ((defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__))
 # include <io.h>     /* mingw32, mingw64 */
-# include <direct.h> /* mingw64 */
+# include <direct.h> /* mingw64, MSVC 9 */
 #endif
 
 /* AIX and OSF/1 5.1 declare getdomainname in <netdb.h>, not in <unistd.h>.
@@ -98,6 +101,12 @@
 # include <netdb.h>
 #endif
 
+/* MSVC defines off_t in <sys/types.h>.  */
+#if !@HAVE_UNISTD_H@
+/* Get off_t.  */
+# include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
 #if (@GNULIB_READ@ || @GNULIB_WRITE@ \
      || @GNULIB_READLINK@ || @GNULIB_READLINKAT@ \
      || @GNULIB_PREAD@ || @GNULIB_PWRITE@ || defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK)
@@ -224,12 +233,24 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (access, "the access function is a security risk - "
 #endif
 
 
+#if @GNULIB_CHDIR@
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (chdir, int, (const char *file) _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (chdir);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef chdir
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_CHDIR
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (chown, "chdir is not always in <unistd.h> - "
+                 "use gnulib module chdir for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
+
 #if @GNULIB_CHOWN@
 /* Change the owner of FILE to UID (if UID is not -1) and the group of FILE
    to GID (if GID is not -1).  Follow symbolic links.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/chown.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/chown.html.  */
 # if @REPLACE_CHOWN@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef chown
@@ -280,24 +301,32 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (close, "close does not portably work on sockets - "
 #endif
 
 
-#if @REPLACE_DUP@
-# if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
-#  define dup rpl_dup
-# endif
+#if @GNULIB_DUP@
+# if @REPLACE_DUP@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   define dup rpl_dup
+#  endif
 _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (dup, int, (int oldfd));
 _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (dup, int, (int oldfd));
-#else
+# else
 _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (dup, int, (int oldfd));
-#endif
+# endif
 _GL_CXXALIASWARN (dup);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef dup
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_DUP
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (dup, "dup is unportable - "
+                 "use gnulib module dup for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
 
 
 #if @GNULIB_DUP2@
 /* Copy the file descriptor OLDFD into file descriptor NEWFD.  Do nothing if
    NEWFD = OLDFD, otherwise close NEWFD first if it is open.
    Return newfd if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/dup2.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/dup2.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_DUP2@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   define dup2 rpl_dup2
@@ -426,8 +455,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (faccessat, "faccessat is not portable - "
 /* Change the process' current working directory to the directory on which
    the given file descriptor is open.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/fchdir.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fchdir.html>.  */
 # if ! @HAVE_FCHDIR@
 _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (fchdir, int, (int /*fd*/));
 
@@ -484,11 +513,30 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (fchownat, "fchownat is not portable - "
 #endif
 
 
-#if @GNULIB_FSYNC@
+#if @GNULIB_FDATASYNC@
 /* Synchronize changes to a file.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/fsync.html>.  */
+   See POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fdatasync.html>.  */
+# if !@HAVE_FDATASYNC@ || !@HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC@
+_GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (fdatasync, int, (int fd));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (fdatasync, int, (int fd));
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (fdatasync);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef fdatasync
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_FDATASYNC
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (fdatasync, "fdatasync is unportable - "
+                 "use gnulib module fdatasync for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
+
+#if @GNULIB_FSYNC@
+/* Synchronize changes, including metadata, to a file.
+   Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
+   See POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fsync.html>.  */
 # if !@HAVE_FSYNC@
 _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (fsync, int, (int fd));
 # endif
@@ -506,8 +554,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (fsync, "fsync is unportable - "
 #if @GNULIB_FTRUNCATE@
 /* Change the size of the file to which FD is opened to become equal to LENGTH.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/ftruncate.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/ftruncate.html>.  */
 # if !@HAVE_FTRUNCATE@
 _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (ftruncate, int, (int fd, off_t length));
 # endif
@@ -527,8 +575,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (ftruncate, "ftruncate is unportable - "
    of BUF.
    Return BUF if successful, or NULL if the directory couldn't be determined
    or SIZE was too small.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/getcwd.html>.
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getcwd.html>.
    Additionally, the gnulib module 'getcwd' guarantees the following GNU
    extension: If BUF is NULL, an array is allocated with 'malloc'; the array
    is SIZE bytes long, unless SIZE == 0, in which case it is as big as
@@ -891,8 +939,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (group_member, "group_member is unportable - "
 /* Change the owner of FILE to UID (if UID is not -1) and the group of FILE
    to GID (if GID is not -1).  Do not follow symbolic links.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/lchown.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/lchown.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_LCHOWN@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef lchown
@@ -921,8 +969,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (lchown, "lchown is unportable to pre-POSIX.1-2001 systems - "
 #if @GNULIB_LINK@
 /* Create a new hard link for an existing file.
    Return 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/link.html>.  */
+   See POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/link.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_LINK@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   define link rpl_link
@@ -987,8 +1035,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (linkat, "linkat is unportable - "
 #if @GNULIB_LSEEK@
 /* Set the offset of FD relative to SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END.
    Return the new offset if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/lseek.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/lseek.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_LSEEK@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   define lseek rpl_lseek
@@ -1058,8 +1106,9 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (pipe2, "pipe2 is unportable - "
 #if @GNULIB_PREAD@
 /* Read at most BUFSIZE bytes from FD into BUF, starting at OFFSET.
    Return the number of bytes placed into BUF if successful, otherwise
-   set errno and return -1.  0 indicates EOF.  See the POSIX:2001
-   specification <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/pread.html>.  */
+   set errno and return -1.  0 indicates EOF.
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pread.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_PREAD@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef pread
@@ -1093,8 +1142,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (pread, "pread is unportable - "
 /* Write at most BUFSIZE bytes from BUF into FD, starting at OFFSET.
    Return the number of bytes written if successful, otherwise
    set errno and return -1.  0 indicates nothing written.  See the
-   POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/pwrite.html>.  */
+   POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pwrite.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_PWRITE@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef pwrite
@@ -1126,9 +1175,9 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (pwrite, "pwrite is unportable - "
 
 #if @GNULIB_READ@
 /* Read up to COUNT bytes from file descriptor FD into the buffer starting
-   at BUF.  See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/read.html>.  */
-# if @REPLACE_READ@ && @GNULIB_UNISTD_H_NONBLOCKING@
+   at BUF.  See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/read.html>.  */
+# if @REPLACE_READ@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef read
 #   define read rpl_read
@@ -1150,8 +1199,8 @@ _GL_CXXALIASWARN (read);
 /* Read the contents of the symbolic link FILE and place the first BUFSIZE
    bytes of it into BUF.  Return the number of bytes placed into BUF if
    successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/readlink.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlink.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_READLINK@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   define readlink rpl_readlink
@@ -1222,8 +1271,8 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (rmdir, "rmdir is unportable - "
 #if @GNULIB_SLEEP@
 /* Pause the execution of the current thread for N seconds.
    Returns the number of seconds left to sleep.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/sleep.html>.  */
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sleep.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_SLEEP@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef sleep
@@ -1372,7 +1421,7 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (unlinkat, "unlinkat is not portable - "
 /* Pause the execution of the current thread for N microseconds.
    Returns 0 on completion, or -1 on range error.
    See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/sleep.html>.  */
+   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/usleep.html>.  */
 # if @REPLACE_USLEEP@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef usleep
@@ -1398,9 +1447,9 @@ _GL_WARN_ON_USE (usleep, "usleep is unportable - "
 
 #if @GNULIB_WRITE@
 /* Write up to COUNT bytes starting at BUF to file descriptor FD.
-   See the POSIX:2001 specification
-   <http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xsh/write.html>.  */
-# if @REPLACE_WRITE@ && (@GNULIB_UNISTD_H_NONBLOCKING@ || @GNULIB_UNISTD_H_SIGPIPE@)
+   See the POSIX:2008 specification
+   <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/write.html>.  */
+# if @REPLACE_WRITE@
 #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
 #   undef write
 #   define write rpl_write
diff --git a/m4/dup2.m4 b/m4/dup2.m4
index 5c2cc9674c1..cd9d254b440 100644
--- a/m4/dup2.m4
+++ b/m4/dup2.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#serial 14
+#serial 16
 dnl Copyright (C) 2002, 2005, 2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -71,3 +71,6 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_DUP2],
     fi
   ])
 ])
+
+# Prerequisites of lib/dup2.c.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_DUP2], [])
diff --git a/m4/getloadavg.m4 b/m4/getloadavg.m4
index b75e05fa056..b16f40de0aa 100644
--- a/m4/getloadavg.m4
+++ b/m4/getloadavg.m4
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-#serial 4
+#serial 5
 
 # Autoconf defines AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG, but that is obsolescent.
 # New applications should use gl_GETLOADAVG instead.
@@ -91,10 +91,10 @@ else
   HAVE_SYS_LOADAVG_H=0
 fi
 AC_CHECK_DECL([getloadavg], [], [HAVE_DECL_GETLOADAVG=0],
-  [#if HAVE_SYS_LOADAVG_H
-   # include <sys/loadavg.h>
-   #endif
-   #include <stdlib.h>])
+  [[#if HAVE_SYS_LOADAVG_H
+    # include <sys/loadavg.h>
+    #endif
+    #include <stdlib.h>]])
 ])# gl_GETLOADAVG
 
 
diff --git a/m4/gl-comp.m4 b/m4/gl-comp.m4
index f7d99ca6f44..04234bb6ef3 100644
--- a/m4/gl-comp.m4
+++ b/m4/gl-comp.m4
@@ -1,10 +1,22 @@
 # DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY!
 # Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
-# This file is free software, distributed under the terms of the GNU
-# General Public License.  As a special exception to the GNU General
-# Public License, this file may be distributed as part of a program
-# that contains a configuration script generated by Autoconf, under
+# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this file.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# As a special exception to the GNU General Public License,
+# this file may be distributed as part of a program that
+# contains a configuration script generated by Autoconf, under
 # the same distribution terms as the rest of that program.
 #
 # Generated by gnulib-tool.
@@ -55,7 +67,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module nocrash:
   # Code from module pthread_sigmask:
   # Code from module readlink:
-  # Code from module signal:
+  # Code from module signal-h:
   # Code from module sigprocmask:
   # Code from module snippet/_Noreturn:
   # Code from module snippet/arg-nonnull:
@@ -115,6 +127,7 @@ AC_REQUIRE([gl_C99_STRTOLD])
 gl_FUNC_DUP2
 if test $HAVE_DUP2 = 0 || test $REPLACE_DUP2 = 1; then
   AC_LIBOBJ([dup2])
+  gl_PREREQ_DUP2
 fi
 gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR([dup2])
 gl_FILEMODE
@@ -233,6 +246,12 @@ if test $HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING = 0; then
 fi
 gl_SIGNAL_MODULE_INDICATOR([sigprocmask])
       gl_gnulib_enabled_sigprocmask=true
+      if $condition; then
+        func_gl_gnulib_m4code_raise
+      fi
+      if $condition; then
+        func_gl_gnulib_m4code_f691f076f650964c9f5598c3ee487616
+      fi
     fi
   }
   func_gl_gnulib_m4code_stat ()
@@ -249,6 +268,9 @@ gl_SYS_STAT_MODULE_INDICATOR([stat])
         func_gl_gnulib_m4code_dosname
       fi
       if $condition; then
+        func_gl_gnulib_m4code_pathmax
+      fi
+      if $condition; then
         func_gl_gnulib_m4code_verify
       fi
     fi
@@ -283,6 +305,12 @@ gl_STDLIB_MODULE_INDICATOR([strtoull])
       gl_gnulib_enabled_verify=true
     fi
   }
+  if test $HAVE_DUP2 = 0 || test $REPLACE_DUP2 = 1; then
+    func_gl_gnulib_m4code_f691f076f650964c9f5598c3ee487616
+  fi
+  if test $HAVE_DUP2 = 0 || test $REPLACE_DUP2 = 1; then
+    func_gl_gnulib_m4code_676220fa4366efa9bdbfccf11a857c07
+  fi
   if test $REPLACE_GETOPT = 1; then
     func_gl_gnulib_m4code_be453cec5eecf5731a274f2de7f2db36
   fi
diff --git a/m4/include_next.m4 b/m4/include_next.m4
index 14a1009b5d4..d5230ced8de 100644
--- a/m4/include_next.m4
+++ b/m4/include_next.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# include_next.m4 serial 21
+# include_next.m4 serial 22
 dnl Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -223,9 +223,11 @@ changequote(,)
                    ;;
                esac
 changequote([,])
-               gl_absolute_header_sed='\#'"${gl_dirsep_regex}"']m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[#{
-                   s#.*"\(.*'"${gl_dirsep_regex}"']m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[\)".*#\1#
-                   s#^/[^/]#//&#
+               gl_absolute_header_sed='\|'"${gl_dirsep_regex}"']m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[|{
+                   s|.*"\(.*'"${gl_dirsep_regex}"']m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[\)".*|\1|
+changequote(,)dnl
+                   s|^/[^/]|//&|
+changequote([,])dnl
                    p
                    q
                  }'
diff --git a/m4/signal_h.m4 b/m4/signal_h.m4
index c3f25386ca2..5cf54a062fc 100644
--- a/m4/signal_h.m4
+++ b/m4/signal_h.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# signal_h.m4 serial 17
+# signal_h.m4 serial 18
 dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -62,12 +62,14 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_SIGNAL_MODULE_INDICATOR],
 AC_DEFUN([gl_SIGNAL_H_DEFAULTS],
 [
   GNULIB_PTHREAD_SIGMASK=0;    AC_SUBST([GNULIB_PTHREAD_SIGMASK])
+  GNULIB_RAISE=0;              AC_SUBST([GNULIB_RAISE])
   GNULIB_SIGNAL_H_SIGPIPE=0;   AC_SUBST([GNULIB_SIGNAL_H_SIGPIPE])
   GNULIB_SIGPROCMASK=0;        AC_SUBST([GNULIB_SIGPROCMASK])
   GNULIB_SIGACTION=0;          AC_SUBST([GNULIB_SIGACTION])
   dnl Assume proper GNU behavior unless another module says otherwise.
   HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING=1; AC_SUBST([HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALBLOCKING])
   HAVE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK=1;      AC_SUBST([HAVE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK])
+  HAVE_RAISE=1;                AC_SUBST([HAVE_RAISE])
   HAVE_SIGSET_T=1;             AC_SUBST([HAVE_SIGSET_T])
   HAVE_SIGINFO_T=1;            AC_SUBST([HAVE_SIGINFO_T])
   HAVE_SIGACTION=1;            AC_SUBST([HAVE_SIGACTION])
@@ -77,4 +79,5 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_SIGNAL_H_DEFAULTS],
                                AC_SUBST([HAVE_TYPE_VOLATILE_SIG_ATOMIC_T])
   HAVE_SIGHANDLER_T=1;         AC_SUBST([HAVE_SIGHANDLER_T])
   REPLACE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK=0;   AC_SUBST([REPLACE_PTHREAD_SIGMASK])
+  REPLACE_RAISE=0;             AC_SUBST([REPLACE_RAISE])
 ])
diff --git a/m4/signalblocking.m4 b/m4/signalblocking.m4
index 15b74253ba6..eda856d04f9 100644
--- a/m4/signalblocking.m4
+++ b/m4/signalblocking.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# signalblocking.m4 serial 12
+# signalblocking.m4 serial 13
 dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2006-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -22,4 +22,6 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_SIGNALBLOCKING],
 ])
 
 # Prerequisites of lib/sigprocmask.c.
-AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_SIGPROCMASK], [:])
+AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_SIGPROCMASK], [
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE])
+])
diff --git a/m4/stdint.m4 b/m4/stdint.m4
index c75e95722a5..092161c9968 100644
--- a/m4/stdint.m4
+++ b/m4/stdint.m4
@@ -466,6 +466,14 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STDINT_TYPE_PROPERTIES],
   fi
   gl_INTEGER_TYPE_SUFFIX([sig_atomic_t wchar_t wint_t],
     [gl_STDINT_INCLUDES])
+
+  dnl If wint_t is smaller than 'int', it cannot satisfy the ISO C 99
+  dnl requirement that wint_t is "unchanged by default argument promotions".
+  dnl In this case gnulib's <wchar.h> and <wctype.h> override wint_t.
+  dnl Set the variable BITSIZEOF_WINT_T accordingly.
+  if test $BITSIZEOF_WINT_T -lt 32; then
+    BITSIZEOF_WINT_T=32
+  fi
 ])
 
 dnl Autoconf >= 2.61 has AC_COMPUTE_INT built-in.
diff --git a/m4/stdio_h.m4 b/m4/stdio_h.m4
index a8326f3c349..39bf80e2ac9 100644
--- a/m4/stdio_h.m4
+++ b/m4/stdio_h.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# stdio_h.m4 serial 37
+# stdio_h.m4 serial 40
 dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STDIO_H],
   dnl corresponding gnulib module is not in use, and which is not
   dnl guaranteed by C89.
   gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE([[#include <stdio.h>
-    ]], [dprintf fpurge fseeko ftello getdelim getline popen renameat
+    ]], [dprintf fpurge fseeko ftello getdelim getline pclose popen renameat
     snprintf tmpfile vdprintf vsnprintf])
 ])
 
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STDIO_H_DEFAULTS],
 [
   GNULIB_DPRINTF=0;              AC_SUBST([GNULIB_DPRINTF])
   GNULIB_FCLOSE=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FCLOSE])
+  GNULIB_FDOPEN=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FDOPEN])
   GNULIB_FFLUSH=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FFLUSH])
   GNULIB_FGETC=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FGETC])
   GNULIB_FGETS=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FGETS])
@@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STDIO_H_DEFAULTS],
   GNULIB_GETS=0;                 AC_SUBST([GNULIB_GETS])
   GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF=0;       AC_SUBST([GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF])
   GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF_POSIX=0; AC_SUBST([GNULIB_OBSTACK_PRINTF_POSIX])
+  GNULIB_PCLOSE=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_PCLOSE])
   GNULIB_PERROR=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_PERROR])
   GNULIB_POPEN=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_POPEN])
   GNULIB_PRINTF=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_PRINTF])
@@ -153,11 +155,14 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STDIO_H_DEFAULTS],
   HAVE_DPRINTF=1;                AC_SUBST([HAVE_DPRINTF])
   HAVE_FSEEKO=1;                 AC_SUBST([HAVE_FSEEKO])
   HAVE_FTELLO=1;                 AC_SUBST([HAVE_FTELLO])
+  HAVE_PCLOSE=1;                 AC_SUBST([HAVE_PCLOSE])
+  HAVE_POPEN=1;                  AC_SUBST([HAVE_POPEN])
   HAVE_RENAMEAT=1;               AC_SUBST([HAVE_RENAMEAT])
   HAVE_VASPRINTF=1;              AC_SUBST([HAVE_VASPRINTF])
   HAVE_VDPRINTF=1;               AC_SUBST([HAVE_VDPRINTF])
   REPLACE_DPRINTF=0;             AC_SUBST([REPLACE_DPRINTF])
   REPLACE_FCLOSE=0;              AC_SUBST([REPLACE_FCLOSE])
+  REPLACE_FDOPEN=0;              AC_SUBST([REPLACE_FDOPEN])
   REPLACE_FFLUSH=0;              AC_SUBST([REPLACE_FFLUSH])
   REPLACE_FOPEN=0;               AC_SUBST([REPLACE_FOPEN])
   REPLACE_FPRINTF=0;             AC_SUBST([REPLACE_FPRINTF])
diff --git a/m4/sys_stat_h.m4 b/m4/sys_stat_h.m4
index fc419129e98..83ebac613b7 100644
--- a/m4/sys_stat_h.m4
+++ b/m4/sys_stat_h.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# sys_stat_h.m4 serial 24   -*- Autoconf -*-
+# sys_stat_h.m4 serial 26   -*- Autoconf -*-
 dnl Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_HEADER_SYS_STAT_H],
 
   gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS([sys/stat.h])
 
+  dnl Ensure the type mode_t gets defined.
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_TYPE_MODE_T])
+
   dnl Define types that are supposed to be defined in <sys/types.h> or
   dnl <sys/stat.h>.
   AC_CHECK_TYPE([nlink_t], [],
@@ -30,7 +33,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_HEADER_SYS_STAT_H],
   dnl Check for declarations of anything we want to poison if the
   dnl corresponding gnulib module is not in use.
   gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE([[#include <sys/stat.h>
-    ]], [fchmodat fstatat futimens lchmod lstat mkdirat mkfifo mkfifoat
+    ]], [fchmodat fstat fstatat futimens lchmod lstat mkdirat mkfifo mkfifoat
     mknod mknodat stat utimensat])
 ]) # gl_HEADER_SYS_STAT_H
 
@@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_SYS_STAT_H_DEFAULTS],
 [
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS]) dnl for REPLACE_FCHDIR
   GNULIB_FCHMODAT=0;    AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FCHMODAT])
+  GNULIB_FSTAT=0;       AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FSTAT])
   GNULIB_FSTATAT=0;     AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FSTATAT])
   GNULIB_FUTIMENS=0;    AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FUTIMENS])
   GNULIB_LCHMOD=0;      AC_SUBST([GNULIB_LCHMOD])
diff --git a/m4/time_h.m4 b/m4/time_h.m4
index 6e6394fdc90..3454b23fa0c 100644
--- a/m4/time_h.m4
+++ b/m4/time_h.m4
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 # Copyright (C) 2000-2001, 2003-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
-# serial 5
+# serial 6
 
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -23,9 +23,6 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_HEADER_TIME_H_BODY],
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_HEADER_TIME_H_DEFAULTS])
   gl_NEXT_HEADERS([time.h])
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_CHECK_TYPE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC])
-
-  dnl Ensure the type pid_t gets defined.
-  AC_REQUIRE([AC_TYPE_PID_T])
 ])
 
 dnl Define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC if `struct timespec' is declared
diff --git a/m4/unistd_h.m4 b/m4/unistd_h.m4
index 6483b815d60..57c8094e42c 100644
--- a/m4/unistd_h.m4
+++ b/m4/unistd_h.m4
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# unistd_h.m4 serial 57
+# unistd_h.m4 serial 61
 dnl Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -26,7 +26,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H],
 
   dnl Check for declarations of anything we want to poison if the
   dnl corresponding gnulib module is not in use.
-  gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE([[#include <unistd.h>
+  gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE([[
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
 /* Some systems declare various items in the wrong headers.  */
 #if !(defined __GLIBC__ && !defined __UCLIBC__)
 # include <fcntl.h>
@@ -36,8 +39,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H],
 #  include <io.h>
 # endif
 #endif
-    ]], [chown dup2 dup3 environ euidaccess faccessat fchdir fchownat
-    fsync ftruncate getcwd getdomainname getdtablesize getgroups
+    ]], [chdir chown dup dup2 dup3 environ euidaccess faccessat fchdir fchownat
+    fdatasync fsync ftruncate getcwd getdomainname getdtablesize getgroups
     gethostname getlogin getlogin_r getpagesize getusershell setusershell
     endusershell group_member lchown link linkat lseek pipe pipe2 pread pwrite
     readlink readlinkat rmdir sleep symlink symlinkat ttyname_r unlink unlinkat
@@ -55,8 +58,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR],
 
 AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS],
 [
+  GNULIB_CHDIR=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_CHDIR])
   GNULIB_CHOWN=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_CHOWN])
   GNULIB_CLOSE=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_CLOSE])
+  GNULIB_DUP=0;                  AC_SUBST([GNULIB_DUP])
   GNULIB_DUP2=0;                 AC_SUBST([GNULIB_DUP2])
   GNULIB_DUP3=0;                 AC_SUBST([GNULIB_DUP3])
   GNULIB_ENVIRON=0;              AC_SUBST([GNULIB_ENVIRON])
@@ -64,6 +69,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS],
   GNULIB_FACCESSAT=0;            AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FACCESSAT])
   GNULIB_FCHDIR=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FCHDIR])
   GNULIB_FCHOWNAT=0;             AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FCHOWNAT])
+  GNULIB_FDATASYNC=0;            AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FDATASYNC])
   GNULIB_FSYNC=0;                AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FSYNC])
   GNULIB_FTRUNCATE=0;            AC_SUBST([GNULIB_FTRUNCATE])
   GNULIB_GETCWD=0;               AC_SUBST([GNULIB_GETCWD])
@@ -107,6 +113,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS],
   HAVE_FACCESSAT=1;       AC_SUBST([HAVE_FACCESSAT])
   HAVE_FCHDIR=1;          AC_SUBST([HAVE_FCHDIR])
   HAVE_FCHOWNAT=1;        AC_SUBST([HAVE_FCHOWNAT])
+  HAVE_FDATASYNC=1;       AC_SUBST([HAVE_FDATASYNC])
   HAVE_FSYNC=1;           AC_SUBST([HAVE_FSYNC])
   HAVE_FTRUNCATE=1;       AC_SUBST([HAVE_FTRUNCATE])
   HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE=1;   AC_SUBST([HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE])
@@ -131,6 +138,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS],
   HAVE_USLEEP=1;          AC_SUBST([HAVE_USLEEP])
   HAVE_DECL_ENVIRON=1;    AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_ENVIRON])
   HAVE_DECL_FCHDIR=1;     AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_FCHDIR])
+  HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC=1;  AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC])
   HAVE_DECL_GETDOMAINNAME=1; AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_GETDOMAINNAME])
   HAVE_DECL_GETLOGIN_R=1; AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_GETLOGIN_R])
   HAVE_DECL_GETPAGESIZE=1; AC_SUBST([HAVE_DECL_GETPAGESIZE])