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| 1 | %&mex | ||
| 2 | %===================================================================== | ||
| 3 | % $Revision: 1.1 $ | ||
| 4 | % $Date: 2000/04/10 01:50:15 $ | ||
| 5 | %===================================================================== | ||
| 6 | % Reference Card for GNU Emacs version 20 on Unix systems was | ||
| 7 | % translated into Polish language by W{\l}odek Bzyl (matwb@univ.gda.pl) | ||
| 8 | % who also added new section on `Dired' and added info about Polish | ||
| 9 | % support in Emacs to section `International Character Sets'. | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | % This file uses macros and fonts defined in the mex format. | ||
| 12 | % These macros and fonts are part of a current WEB2C | ||
| 13 | % distribution of TeX, for example teTeX (unix) fpTeX (windows). | ||
| 14 | % TeTeX comes with texconfig utility which could be used in | ||
| 15 | % particular to generate formats. Just run it and follow instructions. | ||
| 16 | % | ||
| 17 | % Note that the original Emacs refcard.tex uses macros and fonts | ||
| 18 | % defined in plain format. This file uses mex format which is | ||
| 19 | % a Polish adaptation of plain. | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | %**start of header | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | \ifx\MeX\undefined | ||
| 24 | \errmessage{This file requires `mex' format to be typeset correctly. | ||
| 25 | See head of this file for the comments how to generate mex format} | ||
| 26 | \endinput | ||
| 27 | \else | ||
| 28 | \prefixing | ||
| 29 | \fi | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | \newcount\columnsperpage | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | % This file can be printed with 1, or 2 columns per page (see below). | ||
| 34 | % Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed. | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | \columnsperpage=2 | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | % Copyright (c) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | % This file is part of GNU Emacs. | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 43 | % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
| 44 | % the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | ||
| 45 | % any later version. | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 48 | % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 49 | % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 50 | % GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
| 53 | % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | ||
| 54 | % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | ||
| 55 | % Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82). | ||
| 58 | % | ||
| 59 | % The final reference card has six columns, three on each side. | ||
| 60 | % This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways: | ||
| 61 | % 1 column per page | ||
| 62 | % produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%. | ||
| 63 | % This gives the best resolution. | ||
| 64 | % 2 columns per page | ||
| 65 | % produces three already-reduced pages. | ||
| 66 | % You will still need to cut and paste. | ||
| 67 | % Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above. | ||
| 68 | % | ||
| 69 | % Author: | ||
| 70 | % Stephen Gildea | ||
| 71 | % Internet: gildea@mit.edu | ||
| 72 | % | ||
| 73 | % Thanks to Paul Rubin, Bob Chassell, Len Tower, and Richard Mlynarik | ||
| 74 | % for their many good ideas. | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | % If there were room, it would be nice to see a section on Dired. | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | \def\versionnumber{1.1} | ||
| 79 | \def\year{1999} | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill | ||
| 82 | \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
| 83 | Permissions on back. Version \versionnumber}} | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | \def\copyrightnotice{ | ||
| 86 | \vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small | ||
| 87 | \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.} | ||
| 88 | \centerline{Wersja \versionnumber{} dla GNU Emacsa 20.3, | ||
| 89 | stycze/n 1999} | ||
| 90 | \centerline{projekt Stephen Gildea} | ||
| 91 | \centerline{t/lumaczenie W/lodek Bzyl} | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of | ||
| 94 | this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice | ||
| 95 | are preserved on all copies. | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software | ||
| 98 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | \endgroup} | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below | ||
| 103 | % can be scanned without complaint. | ||
| 104 | \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end} | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | \newdimen\intercolumnskip %horizontal space between columns | ||
| 107 | \newbox\columna %boxes to hold columns already built | ||
| 108 | \newbox\columnb | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage} | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | \message{[\ncolumns\space | ||
| 113 | column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]} | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1} | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986. | ||
| 118 | % Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent. | ||
| 119 | \if 1\ncolumns %one-column format uses normal size | ||
| 120 | \hsize 4in | ||
| 121 | \vsize 10in | ||
| 122 | % \voffset -.7in | ||
| 123 | \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3 | ||
| 124 | \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2 | ||
| 125 | \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm | ||
| 126 | \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | \footline{\hss\folio} | ||
| 129 | \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}} | ||
| 130 | \else %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size | ||
| 131 | \hsize 3.2in | ||
| 132 | \vsize 7.95in | ||
| 133 | % \hoffset -.75in | ||
| 134 | % \voffset -.745in | ||
| 135 | \font\titlefont=plbx10 \scaledmag2 | ||
| 136 | \font\headingfont=plbx10 \scaledmag1 | ||
| 137 | \font\smallfont=plr6 | ||
| 138 | \font\smallsy=plsy6 | ||
| 139 | \font\eightrm=plr8 | ||
| 140 | \font\eightbf=plbx8 | ||
| 141 | \font\eightit=plti8 | ||
| 142 | \font\eighttt=pltt8 | ||
| 143 | \font\eightmi=plmi8 | ||
| 144 | \font\eightsy=plsy8 | ||
| 145 | \textfont0=\eightrm | ||
| 146 | \textfont1=\eightmi | ||
| 147 | \textfont2=\eightsy | ||
| 148 | \def\rm{\eightrm} | ||
| 149 | \def\bf{\eightbf} | ||
| 150 | \def\it{\eightit} | ||
| 151 | \def\tt{\eighttt} | ||
| 152 | \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip | ||
| 153 | \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip | ||
| 154 | \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit | ||
| 155 | \setbox\strutbox=\hbox{\vrule height6.5pt depth2.5pt width0pt} | ||
| 156 | \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect | ||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | \if 2\ncolumns | ||
| 159 | \let\maxcolumn=b | ||
| 160 | \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss} | ||
| 161 | \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}} | ||
| 162 | \else | ||
| 163 | % \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.} | ||
| 164 | % \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page} | ||
| 165 | \errhelp{\columnsperpage powinna by/c r/owna 1 albo 2.} | ||
| 166 | \errmessage{Niedozwolona liczba kolumn na stronie.} | ||
| 167 | \fi | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | \intercolumnskip=.46in | ||
| 170 | \def\abc{a} | ||
| 171 | \output={% %see The TeXbook page 257 | ||
| 172 | % This next line is useful when designing the layout. | ||
| 173 | %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark} | ||
| 174 | \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a} | ||
| 175 | \else\if a\abc | ||
| 176 | \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b} | ||
| 177 | %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode) | ||
| 178 | \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{} | ||
| 179 | \else | ||
| 180 | \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi} | ||
| 181 | \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline | ||
| 182 | \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip | ||
| 183 | \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox} | ||
| 184 | \makefootline}\advancepageno} | ||
| 185 | \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}} | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject | ||
| 188 | \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi | ||
| 189 | \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi | ||
| 190 | \end} | ||
| 191 | \fi | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters | ||
| 194 | % we might want to talk about | ||
| 195 | \catcode`\^=12 | ||
| 196 | \catcode`\_=12 | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | \chardef\\=`\\ | ||
| 199 | \chardef\{=`\{ | ||
| 200 | \chardef\}=`\} | ||
| 201 | |||
| 202 | %\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer} | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | \parindent 0pt | ||
| 205 | \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex | ||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip} | ||
| 208 | |||
| 209 | % newcolumn - force a new column. Use sparingly, probably only for | ||
| 210 | % the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway. | ||
| 211 | \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject} | ||
| 212 | |||
| 213 | % title - page title. Argument is title text. | ||
| 214 | \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex} | ||
| 215 | |||
| 216 | % section - new major section. Argument is section name. | ||
| 217 | \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak | ||
| 218 | \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}% | ||
| 219 | \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex} | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | \newdimen\keyindent | ||
| 222 | |||
| 223 | % beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be | ||
| 224 | % indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group | ||
| 225 | % definitions, will not. | ||
| 226 | \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em} | ||
| 227 | \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em} | ||
| 228 | \endindentedkeys | ||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | % paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment. | ||
| 231 | % If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never | ||
| 232 | % inserted. Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem. | ||
| 233 | \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign} | ||
| 234 | |||
| 235 | % \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example | ||
| 236 | \def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}} | ||
| 237 | |||
| 238 | % kbd - argument is characters typed literally. Like the Texinfo command. | ||
| 239 | \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows | ||
| 240 | |||
| 241 | % beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example. | ||
| 242 | % typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved | ||
| 243 | \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup | ||
| 244 | \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt} | ||
| 245 | {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ } | ||
| 246 | \def\endexample{\endgroup} | ||
| 247 | |||
| 248 | % (WB) -- changed macros | ||
| 249 | |||
| 250 | % key - definition of a key. | ||
| 251 | % \key{description of key}{key-name} | ||
| 252 | % prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd | ||
| 253 | % form near the right margin. | ||
| 254 | %\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop | ||
| 255 | % {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em | ||
| 256 | % \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}} | ||
| 257 | \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox | ||
| 258 | {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em | ||
| 259 | \raggedright | ||
| 260 | \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut\par}\kbd{\quad#2}\hss}} | ||
| 261 | |||
| 262 | \newbox\metaxbox | ||
| 263 | \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }} | ||
| 264 | \newdimen\metaxwidth | ||
| 265 | \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | % metax - definition of a M-x command. | ||
| 268 | % \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name} | ||
| 269 | % Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place | ||
| 270 | % as \key starts the key name. (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.) | ||
| 271 | %\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize | ||
| 272 | % {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}% | ||
| 273 | % \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil | ||
| 274 | % \kbd{#2}\hfil}} | ||
| 275 | \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox | ||
| 276 | {\hsize=.74\hsize\rightskip=1em | ||
| 277 | \raggedright | ||
| 278 | \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut\par}% | ||
| 279 | \hskip-\metaxwidth minus 1fil | ||
| 280 | \kbd{#2}\hss}} | ||
| 281 | |||
| 282 | % threecol - like "key" but with two key names. | ||
| 283 | % for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward. | ||
| 284 | %\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad | ||
| 285 | % &\kbd{#3}\hfill\quad\cr} | ||
| 286 | \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad | ||
| 287 | &\kbd{#3}\hfill\cr} | ||
| 288 | \def\threecolheader#1#2#3{\threecol#1#2#3\noalign{\smallskip}} | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | % (WB) -- new macros | ||
| 291 | |||
| 292 | \newdimen\raggedstretch | ||
| 293 | \newskip\raggedparfill \raggedparfill=0pt plus 1fil | ||
| 294 | \def\nohyphens | ||
| 295 | {\hyphenpenalty10000\exhyphenpenalty10000\pretolerance10000} | ||
| 296 | \def\raggedspaces | ||
| 297 | {\spaceskip=0.3333em\relax | ||
| 298 | \xspaceskip=0.5em\relax} | ||
| 299 | \def\raggedright | ||
| 300 | {\raggedstretch=6em | ||
| 301 | \nohyphens | ||
| 302 | \rightskip=0pt plus \raggedstretch | ||
| 303 | \raggedspaces | ||
| 304 | \parfillskip=\raggedparfill | ||
| 305 | \relax} | ||
| 306 | \def\newline{\hfil\break} | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | \hfuzz=3pt | ||
| 309 | |||
| 310 | %**end of header | ||
| 311 | |||
| 312 | |||
| 313 | %\title{GNU Emacs Reference Card} | ||
| 314 | \title{Przegl/ad polece/n GNU Emacsa} | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | \centerline{(dla wersji 20.3)} | ||
| 317 | |||
| 318 | \section{Uruchamianie Emacsa} | ||
| 319 | |||
| 320 | %To enter GNU Emacs 20, just type its name: \kbd{emacs} | ||
| 321 | Aby uruchomi/c GNU Emacsa 20, napisz jego nazw/e: \kbd{emacs} | ||
| 322 | |||
| 323 | %To read in a file to edit, see Files, below. | ||
| 324 | Aby wczyta/c plik do edycji, patrz rozdzia/l {\bf Pliki} poni/zej. | ||
| 325 | |||
| 326 | \section{Opuszczanie Emacsa} | ||
| 327 | |||
| 328 | %\key{suspend Emacs (or iconify it under X)}{C-z} | ||
| 329 | \key{tymczasowe zatrzymanie Emacsa}{C-z} | ||
| 330 | %\key{exit Emacs permanently}{C-x C-c} | ||
| 331 | \key{zako/nczenie sesji z Emacsem}{C-x C-c} | ||
| 332 | |||
| 333 | \section{Pliki} | ||
| 334 | |||
| 335 | \key{{\bf wczytaj} plik do Emacsa}{C-x C-f} | ||
| 336 | \key{{\bf zapisz} plik na dysk}{C-x C-s} | ||
| 337 | \key{zapisz {\bf wszystkie} pliki}{C-x s} | ||
| 338 | \key{{\bf wstaw} zawarto/s/c innego pliku do bufora}{C-x i} | ||
| 339 | %\key{replace this file with the file you really want}{C-x C-v} | ||
| 340 | \key{zamie/n plik w buforze na inny}{C-x C-v} | ||
| 341 | %\key{write buffer to a specified file}{C-x C-w} | ||
| 342 | \key{zapisz bufor do pliku z podaniem nazwy}{C-x C-w} | ||
| 343 | %\key{version control checkin//checkout}{C-x C-q} | ||
| 344 | \key{kontrola wersji pliku `checkin//checkout'}{C-x C-q} | ||
| 345 | |||
| 346 | %\section{Getting Help} | ||
| 347 | \section{Uzyskiwanie pomocy} | ||
| 348 | |||
| 349 | %The help system is simple. Type \kbd{C-h} (or \kbd{F1}) and follow | ||
| 350 | %the directions. If you are a first-time user, type \kbd{C-h t} for a | ||
| 351 | %{\bf tutorial}. | ||
| 352 | Napisz \kbd{C-h} (lub \kbd{F1}) i post/epuj | ||
| 353 | wed/lug dalszych instrukcji. Je/sli jeste/s pocz/atkuj/acym u/zytkownikiem, | ||
| 354 | napisz \kbd{C-u C-h t Polish} aby wywo/la/c {\bf samouczek} Emacsa | ||
| 355 | po polsku. | ||
| 356 | |||
| 357 | %\key{remove help window}{C-x 1} | ||
| 358 | %\key{scroll help window}{C-M-v} | ||
| 359 | \key{usu/n okno pomocy}{C-x 1} | ||
| 360 | \key{przewi/n okno pomocy}{C-M-v} | ||
| 361 | |||
| 362 | %\key{apropos: show commands matching a string}{C-h a} | ||
| 363 | %\key{show the function a key runs}{C-h c} | ||
| 364 | %\key{describe a function}{C-h f} | ||
| 365 | %\key{get mode-specific information}{C-h m} | ||
| 366 | \key{apropos: poka/z polecenia zgodne z napisem}{C-h a} | ||
| 367 | \key{poka/z funkcj/e uruchamian/a przez klawisz}{C-h c} | ||
| 368 | \key{opisz funkcj/e}{C-h f} | ||
| 369 | \key{poka/z informacj/e odnosz/ac/a si/e do trybu}{C-h m} | ||
| 370 | |||
| 371 | |||
| 372 | %\section{Error Recovery} | ||
| 373 | %\section{Powr/ot do sytuacji wyj/sciowej w przypadku b/l/ed/ow} | ||
| 374 | \section{Usuwanie b/l/ed/ow} | ||
| 375 | |||
| 376 | %\key{{\bf abort} partially typed or executing command}{C-g} | ||
| 377 | %\metax{{\bf recover} a file lost by a system crash}{M-x recover-file} | ||
| 378 | %\key{{\bf undo} an unwanted change}{C-x u {\rm or} C-_} | ||
| 379 | %\metax{restore a buffer to its original contents}{M-x revert-buffer} | ||
| 380 | %\key{redraw garbaged screen}{C-l} | ||
| 381 | \key{{\bf przerwij} cz/e/sciowo napisane lub\newline wykonywane polecenie}{C-g} | ||
| 382 | \metax{{\bf odzyskaj} plik zgubiony w wyniku\newline za/lamania systemu} | ||
| 383 | {M-x recover-file} | ||
| 384 | \key{{\bf anuluj} niechcian/a zmian/e}{C-x u {\rm lub} C-_} | ||
| 385 | \metax{wczytaj plik wg aktualnej zawarto/sci na dysku}{M-x revert-buffer} | ||
| 386 | \key{uporz/adkuj za/smiecony ekran}{C-l} | ||
| 387 | |||
| 388 | \shortcopyrightnotice | ||
| 389 | |||
| 390 | %\section{Incremental Search} | ||
| 391 | \section{Szukanie przyrostowe} | ||
| 392 | |||
| 393 | %\key{search forward}{C-s} | ||
| 394 | %\key{search backward}{C-r} | ||
| 395 | %\key{regular expression search}{C-M-s} | ||
| 396 | %\key{reverse regular expression search}{C-M-r} | ||
| 397 | \key{szukaj wprz/od//wstecz ({\tt C-f} aby zako/nczy/c)}{C-s//C-r} | ||
| 398 | \key{szukaj wprz/od tekstu zgodnego z~wpisywanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{C-M-s} | ||
| 399 | \key{szukaj wstecz tekstu zgodnego z~wpisywanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{C-M-r} | ||
| 400 | |||
| 401 | %\key{select previous search string}{M-p} | ||
| 402 | %\key{select next later search string}{M-n} | ||
| 403 | %\key{exit incremental search}{RET} | ||
| 404 | %\key{undo effect of last character}{DEL} | ||
| 405 | %\key{abort current search}{C-g} | ||
| 406 | \key{wybierz poprzedni napis}{M-p} | ||
| 407 | \key{wybierz nast/epny napis}{M-n} | ||
| 408 | \key{zako/ncz szukanie przyrostowe}{RET} | ||
| 409 | \key{anuluj rezultat ostatniej poprawki}{DEL} | ||
| 410 | \key{przerwij szukanie}{C-g} | ||
| 411 | |||
| 412 | %Use \kbd{C-s} or \kbd{C-r} again to repeat the search in either direction. | ||
| 413 | %If Emacs is still searching, \kbd{C-g} cancels only the part not done. | ||
| 414 | Ponowne \kbd{C-s}//\kbd{C-r}, powtarza szukanie wprz/od//wstecz. | ||
| 415 | %If Emacs is still searching, \kbd{C-g} cancels only the part not done. | ||
| 416 | % Patrz wyja/snienie powy/zej. | ||
| 417 | |||
| 418 | \section{Przemieszczanie kursora} | ||
| 419 | |||
| 420 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 421 | %\threecol{{\bf entity to move over}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}} | ||
| 422 | %\threecol{character}{C-b}{C-f} | ||
| 423 | %\threecol{word}{M-b}{M-f} | ||
| 424 | %\threecol{line}{C-p}{C-n} | ||
| 425 | %\threecol{go to line beginning (or end)}{C-a}{C-e} | ||
| 426 | %\threecol{sentence}{M-a}{M-e} | ||
| 427 | %\threecol{paragraph}{M-\{}{M-\}} | ||
| 428 | %\threecol{page}{C-x [}{C-x ]} | ||
| 429 | %\threecol{sexp}{C-M-b}{C-M-f} | ||
| 430 | %\threecol{function}{C-M-a}{C-M-e} | ||
| 431 | %\threecol{go to buffer beginning (or end)}{M-<}{M->} | ||
| 432 | \threecolheader{{\bf przemie/s/c kursor}}{{\bf wstecz}}{{\bf wprz/od}} | ||
| 433 | \threecol{o znak}{C-b}{C-f} | ||
| 434 | \threecol{o s/lowo}{M-b}{M-f} | ||
| 435 | \threecol{o lini/e wy/zej//ni/zej}{C-p}{C-n} | ||
| 436 | \threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec linii}{C-a}{C-e} | ||
| 437 | \threecol{o zdanie}{M-a}{M-e} | ||
| 438 | \threecol{o akapit}{M-\{}{M-\}} | ||
| 439 | \threecol{o stron/e}{C-x [}{C-x ]} | ||
| 440 | \threecol{o s-wyra/zenie}{C-M-b}{C-M-f} | ||
| 441 | \threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec funkcji}{C-M-a}{C-M-e} | ||
| 442 | \threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec bufora}{M-<}{M->} | ||
| 443 | } | ||
| 444 | |||
| 445 | %\key{scroll to next screen}{C-v} | ||
| 446 | %\key{scroll to previous screen}{M-v} | ||
| 447 | %\key{scroll left}{C-x <} | ||
| 448 | %\key{scroll right}{C-x >} | ||
| 449 | %\key{scroll current line to center of screen}{C-u C-l} | ||
| 450 | \key{przewi/n do nast/epnego ekranu}{C-v} | ||
| 451 | \key{przewi/n do poprzedniego ekranu}{M-v} | ||
| 452 | \key{przewi/n w lewo}{C-x <} | ||
| 453 | \key{przewi/n w prawo}{C-x >} | ||
| 454 | \key{umie/s/c lini/e z kursorem na /srodku ekranu}{C-u C-l} | ||
| 455 | |||
| 456 | |||
| 457 | %\section{Killing and Deleting} | ||
| 458 | \section{Kasowanie i usuwanie} | ||
| 459 | |||
| 460 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 461 | %\threecol{{\bf entity to kill}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}} | ||
| 462 | %\threecol{character (delete, not kill)}{DEL}{C-d} | ||
| 463 | %\threecol{word}{M-DEL}{M-d} | ||
| 464 | %\threecol{line (to end of)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k} | ||
| 465 | %\threecol{sentence}{C-x DEL}{M-k} | ||
| 466 | %\threecol{sexp}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k} | ||
| 467 | \threecolheader{{\bf obiekt do skasowania}}{{\bf wstecz}}{{\bf wprz/od}} | ||
| 468 | \threecol{znak (usu/n, nie kasuj)}{DEL}{C-d} | ||
| 469 | \threecol{s/lowo}{M-DEL}{M-d} | ||
| 470 | \threecol{linia (od kursora do ko/nca)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k} | ||
| 471 | \threecol{zdanie}{C-x DEL}{M-k} | ||
| 472 | \threecol{s-wyra/zenie}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k} | ||
| 473 | } | ||
| 474 | |||
| 475 | %\key{kill {\bf region}}{C-w} | ||
| 476 | %\key{copy region to kill ring}{M-w} | ||
| 477 | %\key{kill through next occurrence of {\it char}}{M-z {\it char}} | ||
| 478 | \key{kasuj obszar}{C-w} | ||
| 479 | \key{wstaw obszar do `kill ring'}{M-w} | ||
| 480 | \key{kasuj wszystko a/z do wyst/apienia {\it char}}{M-z {\it char}} | ||
| 481 | |||
| 482 | %\key{yank back last thing killed}{C-y} | ||
| 483 | %\key{replace last yank with previous kill}{M-y} | ||
| 484 | \key{wstaw ostatnio skasowany obiekt}{C-y} | ||
| 485 | \key{zamie/n wstawiony obiekt z uprzednio skasowanym}{M-y} | ||
| 486 | |||
| 487 | %\section{Marking} | ||
| 488 | \section{Zaznaczanie} | ||
| 489 | |||
| 490 | %\key{set mark here}{C-@ {\rm or} C-SPC} | ||
| 491 | %\key{exchange point and mark}{C-x C-x} | ||
| 492 | \key{wstaw znacznik w pozycji kursora}{C-@ {\rm or} C-SPC} | ||
| 493 | \key{zamie/n pozycje kursora i znacznika}{C-x C-x} | ||
| 494 | |||
| 495 | %\key{set mark {\it arg\/} {\bf words} away}{M-@} | ||
| 496 | %\key{mark {\bf paragraph}}{M-h} | ||
| 497 | %\key{mark {\bf page}}{C-x C-p} | ||
| 498 | %\key{mark {\bf sexp}}{C-M-@} | ||
| 499 | %\key{mark {\bf function}}{C-M-h} | ||
| 500 | %\key{mark entire {\bf buffer}}{C-x h} | ||
| 501 | \key{zaznacz s/lowo}{M-@} | ||
| 502 | \key{zaznacz akapit}{M-h} | ||
| 503 | \key{zaznacz stron/e}{C-x C-p} | ||
| 504 | \key{zaznacz s-wyra/zenie}{C-M-@} | ||
| 505 | \key{zaznacz funkcj/e}{C-M-h} | ||
| 506 | \key{zaznacz ca/ly bufor}{C-x h} | ||
| 507 | |||
| 508 | %\section{Query Replace} | ||
| 509 | \section{Zamiana z zapytaniem} | ||
| 510 | |||
| 511 | %\key{interactively replace a text string}{M-\%} | ||
| 512 | %\metax{using regular expressions}{M-x query-replace-regexp} | ||
| 513 | \key{zamiana tekstu w trybie interakcyjnym}{M-\%} | ||
| 514 | \key{z u/zyciem wyra/ze/n regularnych}{C-M-\%} | ||
| 515 | |||
| 516 | %Valid responses in query-replace mode are | ||
| 517 | Odpowiedzi w interakcyjnym trybie zamiany: | ||
| 518 | |||
| 519 | %\key{{\bf replace} this one, go on to next}{SPC} | ||
| 520 | %\key{replace this one, don't move}{,} | ||
| 521 | %\key{{\bf skip} to next without replacing}{DEL} | ||
| 522 | %\key{replace all remaining matches}{!} | ||
| 523 | %\key{{\bf back up} to the previous match}{^} | ||
| 524 | %\key{{\bf exit} query-replace}{RET} | ||
| 525 | %\key{enter recursive edit (\kbd{C-M-c} to exit)}{C-r} | ||
| 526 | \key{{\bf zamie/n} i wyszukaj nast/epny tekst}{SPC} | ||
| 527 | \key{zamie/n nie przemieszczaj/ac kursora}{,} | ||
| 528 | \key{{\bf nie zamieniaj} i wyszukaj nast/epny tekst}{DEL} | ||
| 529 | \key{wyszukaj i zamie/n wszystkie pozosta/le teksty}{!} | ||
| 530 | \key{{\bf powr/o/c} do poprzedniej zamiany}{^} | ||
| 531 | \key{{\bf zako/ncz} zamian/e interakcyjn/a}{RET} | ||
| 532 | \key{wejd/x do trybu rekursywnej edycji (\kbd{C-M-c} aby zako/nczy/c)}{C-r} | ||
| 533 | |||
| 534 | %\section{Multiple Windows} | ||
| 535 | \section{Wiele okien} | ||
| 536 | |||
| 537 | %When two commands are shown, the second is for ``other frame.'' | ||
| 538 | Drugie z polece/n dotyczy ,,innej ramki'' | ||
| 539 | |||
| 540 | %\key{delete all other windows}{C-x 1} | ||
| 541 | \key{usu/n pozosta/le okna}{C-x 1} | ||
| 542 | |||
| 543 | {\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 0\wd0 | ||
| 544 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 545 | %\threecol{split window, above and below}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2} | ||
| 546 | %\threecol{delete this window}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0} | ||
| 547 | \threecol{podziel okno (jedno nad drugim)}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2} | ||
| 548 | \threecol{usu/n okno}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0} | ||
| 549 | }} | ||
| 550 | %\key{split window, side by side}{C-x 3} | ||
| 551 | \key{podziel okno (jedno obok drugiego)}{C-x 3} | ||
| 552 | |||
| 553 | \key{przewijaj w innym oknie}{C-M-v} | ||
| 554 | |||
| 555 | {\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 2\wd0 | ||
| 556 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 557 | %\threecol{switch cursor to another window}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o} | ||
| 558 | %\threecol{select buffer in other window}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b} | ||
| 559 | %\threecol{display buffer in other window}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o} | ||
| 560 | %\threecol{find file in other window}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f} | ||
| 561 | %\threecol{find file read-only in other window}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r} | ||
| 562 | %\threecol{run Dired in other window}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d} | ||
| 563 | %\threecol{find tag in other window}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .} | ||
| 564 | \threecol{przenie/s kursor do innego okna}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o} | ||
| 565 | \threecol{wybierz bufor w innym oknie}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b} | ||
| 566 | \threecol{poka/z bufor w innym oknie}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o} | ||
| 567 | \threecol{znajd/x plik i poka/z go w innym oknie}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f} | ||
| 568 | \threecol{jak wy/zej, tylko w trybie do czytania}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r} | ||
| 569 | \threecol{uruchom `Dired' w innym oknie}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d} | ||
| 570 | \threecol{znajd/x definicj/e w innym oknie}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .} | ||
| 571 | }} | ||
| 572 | |||
| 573 | %\key{grow window taller}{C-x ^} | ||
| 574 | %\key{shrink window narrower}{C-x \{} | ||
| 575 | %\key{grow window wider}{C-x \}} | ||
| 576 | \key{powi/eksz okno w pionie}{C-x ^} | ||
| 577 | \key{zmniejsz okno w poziomie}{C-x \{} | ||
| 578 | \key{poszerz okno}{C-x \}} | ||
| 579 | |||
| 580 | %\section{Formatting} | ||
| 581 | \section{Formatowanie} | ||
| 582 | |||
| 583 | %\key{indent current {\bf line} (mode-dependent)}{TAB} | ||
| 584 | %\key{indent {\bf region} (mode-dependent)}{C-M-\\} | ||
| 585 | %\key{indent {\bf sexp} (mode-dependent)}{C-M-q} | ||
| 586 | %\key{indent region rigidly {\it arg\/} columns}{C-x TAB} | ||
| 587 | \key{wetnij bie/z/ac/a {\bf lini/e} (zale/zne od trybu)}{TAB} | ||
| 588 | \key{wetnij {\bf obszar} (zale/zne od trybu)}{C-M-\\} | ||
| 589 | \key{wetnij {\bf s-wyra/zenie} (zale/zne od trybu)}{C-M-q} | ||
| 590 | \key{wetnij obszar o {\it arg\/} kolumn}{C-x TAB} | ||
| 591 | |||
| 592 | %\key{insert newline after point}{C-o} | ||
| 593 | %\key{move rest of line vertically down}{C-M-o} | ||
| 594 | %\key{delete blank lines around point}{C-x C-o} | ||
| 595 | %\key{join line with previous (with arg, next)}{M-^} | ||
| 596 | %\key{delete all white space around point}{M-\\} | ||
| 597 | %\key{put exactly one space at point}{M-SPC} | ||
| 598 | \key{wstaw now/a lini/e za kursorem}{C-o} | ||
| 599 | \key{przesu/n cz/e/s/c linii za kursorem w d/o/l }{C-M-o} | ||
| 600 | \key{usu/n puste linie wok/o/l kursora}{C-x C-o} | ||
| 601 | \key{po/l/acz lini/e z poprzedni/a (z {\it arg\/} -- z nast/epn/a)}{M-^} | ||
| 602 | \key{usu/n odst/epy dooko/la kursora}{M-\\} | ||
| 603 | \key{pozostaw dok/ladnie jedn/a spacj/e w pozycji kursora}{M-SPC} | ||
| 604 | |||
| 605 | %\key{fill paragraph}{M-q} | ||
| 606 | %\key{set fill column}{C-x f} | ||
| 607 | %\key{set prefix each line starts with}{C-x .} | ||
| 608 | \key{wype/lnij akapit}{M-q} | ||
| 609 | \key{ustaw numer kolumny dla trybu wype/lniania}{C-x f} | ||
| 610 | \key{ustaw przedrostek dla ka/zdego nowego wiersza}{C-x .} | ||
| 611 | |||
| 612 | %\key{set face}{M-g} | ||
| 613 | \key{ustaw czcionk/e}{M-g} | ||
| 614 | |||
| 615 | %\section{Case Change} | ||
| 616 | \section{Zamiana wielko/sci liter} | ||
| 617 | |||
| 618 | %\key{uppercase word}{M-u} | ||
| 619 | %\key{lowercase word}{M-l} | ||
| 620 | %\key{capitalize word}{M-c} | ||
| 621 | \key{zamie/n w s/lowie litery ma/le na du/ze}{M-u} | ||
| 622 | \key{zamie/n w s/lowie litery du/ze na ma/le}{M-l} | ||
| 623 | \key{zamie/n pierwsz/a liter/e w s/lowie na du/z/a}{M-c} | ||
| 624 | |||
| 625 | %\key{uppercase region}{C-x C-u} | ||
| 626 | %\key{lowercase region}{C-x C-l} | ||
| 627 | \key{zamie/n w obszarze litery ma/le na du/ze}{C-x C-u} | ||
| 628 | \key{zamie/n w obszarze litery du/ze na ma/le}{C-x C-l} | ||
| 629 | |||
| 630 | %\section{The Minibuffer} | ||
| 631 | \section{Minibufor} | ||
| 632 | |||
| 633 | %The following keys are defined in the minibuffer. | ||
| 634 | % Inne te/z s/a maj/a przypisane funkcje.. | ||
| 635 | |||
| 636 | %\key{complete as much as possible}{TAB} | ||
| 637 | %\key{complete up to one word}{SPC} | ||
| 638 | %\key{complete and execute}{RET} | ||
| 639 | %\key{show possible completions}{?} | ||
| 640 | %\key{fetch previous minibuffer input}{M-p} | ||
| 641 | %\key{fetch later minibuffer input or default}{M-n} | ||
| 642 | %\key{regexp search backward through history}{M-r} | ||
| 643 | %\key{regexp search forward through history}{M-s} | ||
| 644 | %\key{abort command}{C-g} | ||
| 645 | \key{uzupe/lnij tekst o tyle o ile jest to mo/zliwe}{TAB} | ||
| 646 | \key{uzupe/lnij o jedno s/lowo}{SPC} | ||
| 647 | \key{uzupe/lnij i wykonaj}{RET} | ||
| 648 | \key{poka/z mo/zliwe uzupe/lnienia}{?} | ||
| 649 | \key{przywo/laj uprzednio wprowadzony tekst do minibufora}{M-p} | ||
| 650 | \key{przywo/laj nast/epny tekst z~`kill ring' do minibufora}{M-n} | ||
| 651 | \key{wyszukuj wstecz poprzez histori/e wprowadze/n}{M-r} | ||
| 652 | \key{wyszukuj wprz/od poprzez histori/e wprowadze/n}{M-s} | ||
| 653 | \key{przerwij wykonywane polecenie}{C-g} | ||
| 654 | |||
| 655 | %Type \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} to edit and repeat the last command that used the | ||
| 656 | %minibuffer. Type \kbd{F10} to activate the menu bar using the minibuffer. | ||
| 657 | Napisz \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} aby poprawia/c i wykona/c polecenie, | ||
| 658 | kt/ore ostatnio u/zywa/lo minibufora. | ||
| 659 | Napisz \kbd{F10} aby uaktywni/c menu w minibuforze. | ||
| 660 | |||
| 661 | |||
| 662 | \newcolumn | ||
| 663 | %\title{GNU Emacs Reference Card} | ||
| 664 | \title{Przegl/ad polece/n GNU Emacsa} | ||
| 665 | |||
| 666 | \section{Bufory} | ||
| 667 | |||
| 668 | %\key{select another buffer}{C-x b} | ||
| 669 | %\key{list all buffers}{C-x C-b} | ||
| 670 | %\key{kill a buffer}{C-x k} | ||
| 671 | \key{wybierz inny bufor}{C-x b} | ||
| 672 | \key{poka/z spis wszystkich bufor/ow}{C-x C-b} | ||
| 673 | \key{skasuj bufor}{C-x k} | ||
| 674 | |||
| 675 | %\section{Transposing} | ||
| 676 | \section{Przestawianie} | ||
| 677 | |||
| 678 | %\key{transpose {\bf characters}}{C-t} | ||
| 679 | %\key{transpose {\bf words}}{M-t} | ||
| 680 | %\key{transpose {\bf lines}}{C-x C-t} | ||
| 681 | %\key{transpose {\bf sexps}}{C-M-t} | ||
| 682 | \key{przestaw {\bf znaki}}{C-t} | ||
| 683 | \key{przestaw {\bf s/lowa}}{M-t} | ||
| 684 | \key{przestaw {\bf linie}}{C-x C-t} | ||
| 685 | \key{przestaw {\bf s-wyra/zenia}}{C-M-t} | ||
| 686 | |||
| 687 | % Removed -- there is no Polish disctionary for ispell. | ||
| 688 | %\section{Spelling Check} | ||
| 689 | % | ||
| 690 | %\key{check spelling of current word}{M-\$} | ||
| 691 | %\metax{check spelling of all words in region}{M-x ispell-region} | ||
| 692 | %\metax{check spelling of entire buffer}{M-x ispell-buffer} | ||
| 693 | |||
| 694 | %\section{Tags} | ||
| 695 | \section{Tags} | ||
| 696 | |||
| 697 | %\key{find a tag (a definition)}{M-.} | ||
| 698 | %\key{find next occurrence of tag}{C-u M-.} | ||
| 699 | %\metax{specify a new tags file}{M-x visit-tags-table} | ||
| 700 | \key{znajd/x okre/slenie (definicj/e)}{M-.} | ||
| 701 | \key{znajd/x nast/epne wyst/apienie definicji}{C-u M-.} | ||
| 702 | \metax{podaj nowy plik TAGS}{M-x visit-tags-table} | ||
| 703 | |||
| 704 | %\metax{regexp search on all files in tags table}{M-x tags-search} | ||
| 705 | %\metax{run query-replace on all the files}{M-x tags-query-replace} | ||
| 706 | %\key{continue last tags search or query-replace}{M-,} | ||
| 707 | \metax{wyszukiwanie tekstu zgodnego z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym | ||
| 708 | we wszystkich plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-x tags-search} | ||
| 709 | \metax{zamiana z zapytaniem we wszystkich\newline | ||
| 710 | plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-x tags-query-replace} | ||
| 711 | \key{kontynuuj wyszukiwanie lub zamian/e z~zapytaniem | ||
| 712 | w~plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-,} | ||
| 713 | |||
| 714 | %\section{Shells} | ||
| 715 | \section{Pow/loki} | ||
| 716 | |||
| 717 | %\key{execute a shell command}{M-!} | ||
| 718 | %\key{run a shell command on the region}{M-|} | ||
| 719 | %\key{filter region through a shell command}{C-u M-|} | ||
| 720 | %\key{start a shell in window \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell} | ||
| 721 | \key{wykonaj polecenie pow/loki}{M-!} | ||
| 722 | \key{wykonaj polecenie pow/loki na obszarze}{M-|} | ||
| 723 | \key{filtruj obszar poprzez polecenie pow/loki}{C-u M-|} | ||
| 724 | \key{uruchom pow/lok/e w oknie \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell} | ||
| 725 | |||
| 726 | %\section{Rectangles} | ||
| 727 | \section{Prostok/aty} | ||
| 728 | |||
| 729 | %\key{copy rectangle to register}{C-x r r} | ||
| 730 | %\key{kill rectangle}{C-x r k} | ||
| 731 | %\key{yank rectangle}{C-x r y} | ||
| 732 | %\key{open rectangle, shifting text right}{C-x r o} | ||
| 733 | %\key{blank out rectangle}{C-x r c} | ||
| 734 | %\key{prefix each line with a string}{C-x r t} | ||
| 735 | \key{zapisz prostok/at do rejestru}{C-x r r} | ||
| 736 | \key{skasuj prostok/at}{C-x r k} | ||
| 737 | \key{wklej prostok/at}{C-x r y} | ||
| 738 | \key{wstaw pusty prostok/at przesuwaj/ac\newline tekst w~prawo}{C-x r o} | ||
| 739 | \key{wyczy/s/c prostok/at}{C-x r c} | ||
| 740 | \key{wstaw napis na pocz/atku ka/zdej linii}{C-x r t} | ||
| 741 | |||
| 742 | %\section{Abbrevs} | ||
| 743 | \section{Skr/oty} | ||
| 744 | |||
| 745 | %\key{add global abbrev}{C-x a g} | ||
| 746 | %\key{add mode-local abbrev}{C-x a l} | ||
| 747 | %\key{add global expansion for this abbrev}{C-x a i g} | ||
| 748 | %\key{add mode-local expansion for this abbrev}{C-x a i l} | ||
| 749 | %\key{explicitly expand abbrev}{C-x a e} | ||
| 750 | \key{dodaj skr/ot globalnie}{C-x a g} | ||
| 751 | \key{dodaj skr/ot lokalny dla trybu}{C-x a l} | ||
| 752 | \key{dodaj rozwini/ecie globalne dla skr/otu}{C-x a i g} | ||
| 753 | \key{dodaj rozwini/ecie lokalne dla trybu dla skr/otu}{C-x a i l} | ||
| 754 | \key{rozwi/n teraz skr/ot}{C-x a e} | ||
| 755 | |||
| 756 | %\key{expand previous word dynamically}{M-//} | ||
| 757 | \key{uzupe/lnij dynamicznie poprzednie s/lowo}{M-//} | ||
| 758 | |||
| 759 | %\section{Regular Expressions} | ||
| 760 | \section{Wyra/zenia regularne} | ||
| 761 | |||
| 762 | %\key{any single character except a newline}{. {\rm(dot)}} | ||
| 763 | %\key{zero or more repeats}{*} | ||
| 764 | %\key{one or more repeats}{+} | ||
| 765 | %\key{zero or one repeat}{?} | ||
| 766 | %\key{quote regular expression special character {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}} | ||
| 767 | %\key{alternative (``or'')}{\\|} | ||
| 768 | %\key{grouping}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)} | ||
| 769 | %\key{same text as {\it n\/}th group}{\\{\it n}} | ||
| 770 | %\key{at word break}{\\b} | ||
| 771 | %\key{not at word break}{\\B} | ||
| 772 | \key{dowolny znak za wyj/atkiem znaku nowej linii}{. {\rm(kropka)}} | ||
| 773 | \key{zero lub wi/ecej powt/orze/n}{*} | ||
| 774 | \key{jedno lub wi/ecej powt/orze/n}{+} | ||
| 775 | \key{zero lub jedno powt/orzenie}{?} | ||
| 776 | \key{traktuj dos/lownie nast/epny znak | ||
| 777 | (nawet je/sli znak ma specjalne znaczenie) {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}} | ||
| 778 | \key{alternatywa (`lub')}{\\|} | ||
| 779 | \key{grupowanie}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)} | ||
| 780 | \key{tekst n-tej grupy}{\\{\it n}} | ||
| 781 | \key{na pocz/atku lub ko/ncu s/lowa}{\\b} | ||
| 782 | \key{nie na pocz/atku i nie na ko/ncu s/lowa}{\\B} | ||
| 783 | |||
| 784 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 785 | %\threecol{{\bf entity}}{{\bf match start}}{{\bf match end}} | ||
| 786 | %\threecol{line}{^}{\$} | ||
| 787 | %\threecol{word}{\\<}{\\>} | ||
| 788 | %\threecol{buffer}{\\`}{\\'} | ||
| 789 | \threecolheader{{\bf obiekt do por/ownania}}{{\bf pocz/atek}}{{\bf koniec}} | ||
| 790 | \threecol{linia}{^}{\$} | ||
| 791 | \threecol{s/lowo}{\\<}{\\>} | ||
| 792 | \threecol{bufor}{\\`}{\\'}} | ||
| 793 | %\threecol{{\bf class of characters}}{{\bf match these}}{{\bf match others}} | ||
| 794 | %\threecol{explicit set}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]} | ||
| 795 | %\threecol{word-syntax character}{\\w}{\\W} | ||
| 796 | %\threecol{character with syntax {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}} | ||
| 797 | \paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr | ||
| 798 | \threecolheader{{\bf kategoria znak/ow}}{{\bf por/ownaj z}} | ||
| 799 | {{\bf \hbox to 0pt{pozosta/lymi\hss}}} | ||
| 800 | \threecol{podany zbi/or znak/ow}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]} | ||
| 801 | \threecol{znak kategorii sk/ladniowej `s/lowo'}{\\w}{\\W} | ||
| 802 | \threecol{znak kategorii sk/ladniowej {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}} | ||
| 803 | } | ||
| 804 | |||
| 805 | %\section{International Character Sets} | ||
| 806 | \section{Mi/edzynarodowe zestawy znak/ow} | ||
| 807 | |||
| 808 | %\metax{specify principal language}{M-x set-language-environment} | ||
| 809 | %\metax{show all input methods}{M-x list-input-methods} | ||
| 810 | %\key{enable or disable input method}{C-\\} | ||
| 811 | %\key{set coding system for next command}{C-x RET c} | ||
| 812 | %\metax{show all coding systems}{M-x list-coding-systems} | ||
| 813 | %\metax{choose preferred coding system}{M-x prefer-coding-system} | ||
| 814 | \metax{ustal g/l/owny j/ezyk}{M-x set-language-environment} | ||
| 815 | \metax{wypisz wszystkie metody wprowadzania znak/ow}{M-x list-input-methods} | ||
| 816 | \key{w/l/acz//wy/l/acz metod/e wprowadzania znak/ow}{C-\\} | ||
| 817 | \key{ustal system kodowania dla nast/epnego polecenia}{C-x RET c} | ||
| 818 | \metax{wypisz wszystkie systemy kodowania}{M-x list-coding-systems} | ||
| 819 | \metax{wybierz preferowany system\newline kodowania}{M-x prefer-coding-system} | ||
| 820 | \metax{wybierz metod/e wprowadzania znak/ow}{C-x RET C-\\} | ||
| 821 | |||
| 822 | Po wybraniu metody wprowadzania znak/ow {\tt polish-slash},\newline | ||
| 823 | ka/zd/a z~liter {\tt /a/c/e/l/n/o/s/x/z//} uzyskamy pisz/ac ciach `{\tt //}' | ||
| 824 | i~odpowiedni znak z~{\tt acelnosxz//}. | ||
| 825 | |||
| 826 | %\section{Registers} | ||
| 827 | \section{Rejestry} | ||
| 828 | |||
| 829 | %\key{save region in register}{C-x r s} | ||
| 830 | %\key{insert register contents into buffer}{C-x r i} | ||
| 831 | \key{zapisz obszar do rejestru}{C-x r s} | ||
| 832 | \key{wstaw zawarto/s/c rejestru do bufora}{C-x r i} | ||
| 833 | |||
| 834 | %\key{save value of point in register}{C-x r SPC} | ||
| 835 | %\key{jump to point saved in register}{C-x r j} | ||
| 836 | \key{zapisz pozycj/e kursora w~rejestrze}{C-x r SPC} | ||
| 837 | \key{przemie/s/c kursor do pozycji zapisanej w~rejestrze}{C-x r j} | ||
| 838 | |||
| 839 | %\section{Keyboard Macros} | ||
| 840 | \section{Makropolecenia} | ||
| 841 | |||
| 842 | %\key{{\bf start} defining a keyboard macro}{C-x (} | ||
| 843 | %\key{{\bf end} keyboard macro definition}{C-x )} | ||
| 844 | %\key{{\bf execute} last-defined keyboard macro}{C-x e} | ||
| 845 | %\key{append to last keyboard macro}{C-u C-x (} | ||
| 846 | %\metax{name last keyboard macro}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} | ||
| 847 | %\metax{insert Lisp definition in buffer}{M-x insert-kbd-macro} | ||
| 848 | \key{{\bf zacznij} definicj/e makropolecenia}{C-x (} | ||
| 849 | \key{{\bf zako/ncz} definicj/e makropolecenia}{C-x )} | ||
| 850 | \key{{\bf wykonaj} ostatnio zdefiniowane makropolecenie}{C-x e} | ||
| 851 | \key{dopisz do definicji ostatniego makropolecenia}{C-u C-x (} | ||
| 852 | \metax{nazwij ostatnie makropolecenie}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} | ||
| 853 | \metax{wpisz do bufora nazwane\newline makro Lispowe}{M-x insert-kbd-macro} | ||
| 854 | |||
| 855 | %\section{Info} | ||
| 856 | \section{Info} | ||
| 857 | |||
| 858 | %\key{enter the Info documentation reader}{C-h i} | ||
| 859 | %\key{find specified function or variable in Info}{C-h C-i} | ||
| 860 | \key{wejd/x w tryb czytania dokumentacji Info}{C-h i} | ||
| 861 | \key{wyszukaj podan/a funkcj/e lub zmienn/a w Info}{C-h C-i} | ||
| 862 | \beginindentedkeys | ||
| 863 | |||
| 864 | %Moving within a node: | ||
| 865 | Poruszanie si/e w obr/ebie w/ez/la Info: | ||
| 866 | |||
| 867 | %\key{scroll forward}{SPC} | ||
| 868 | %\key{scroll reverse}{DEL} | ||
| 869 | %\key{beginning of node}{. {\rm (dot)}} | ||
| 870 | \key{przegl/adaj do przodu}{SPC} | ||
| 871 | \key{przegl/adaj do ty/lu}{DEL} | ||
| 872 | \key{na pocz/atek w/ez/la}{. {\rm (kropka)}} | ||
| 873 | |||
| 874 | %Moving between nodes: | ||
| 875 | Poruszanie si/e pomi/edzy w/ez/lami: | ||
| 876 | |||
| 877 | %\key{{\bf next} node}{n} | ||
| 878 | %\key{{\bf previous} node}{p} | ||
| 879 | %\key{move {\bf up}}{u} | ||
| 880 | %\key{select menu item by name}{m} | ||
| 881 | %\key{select {\it n\/}th menu item by number (1--9)}{{\it n}} | ||
| 882 | %\key{follow cross reference (return with \kbd{l})}{f} | ||
| 883 | %\key{return to last node you saw}{l} | ||
| 884 | %\key{return to directory node}{d} | ||
| 885 | %\key{go to any node by name}{g} | ||
| 886 | \key{{\bf nast/epny} w/eze/l}{n} | ||
| 887 | \key{{\bf poprzedni} w/eze/l}{p} | ||
| 888 | \key{przenie/s si/e {\bf wy/zej}}{u} | ||
| 889 | \key{wybierz pozycj/e z menu, podaj/ac jej nazw/e}{m} | ||
| 890 | \key{wybierz n-t/a pozycj/e z menu podaj/ac liczb/e~(1-9)}{{\it n}} | ||
| 891 | \key{sprawd/x odsy/lacz (powr/ot z \kbd{l})}{f} | ||
| 892 | \key{powr/o/c do ostatnio przegl/adanego w/ez/la}{l} | ||
| 893 | \key{powr/o/c do skorowidza}{d} | ||
| 894 | \key{wybierz w/eze/l podaj/ac jego nazw/e}{g} | ||
| 895 | |||
| 896 | %Other: | ||
| 897 | Pozosta/le polecenia: | ||
| 898 | |||
| 899 | %\key{run Info {\bf tutorial}}{h} | ||
| 900 | %\key{{\bf quit} Info}{q} | ||
| 901 | %\key{search nodes for regexp}{M-s} | ||
| 902 | \key{wywo/laj {\bf samouczek} Info}{h} | ||
| 903 | \key{{\bf zako/ncz} Info}{q} | ||
| 904 | \key{wyszukuj w~w/ez/lach tekst zgodny\newline | ||
| 905 | z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{M-s} | ||
| 906 | |||
| 907 | \endindentedkeys | ||
| 908 | |||
| 909 | %\section{Dired, the Directory Editor} | ||
| 910 | \section{Dired -- edytor katalog/ow} | ||
| 911 | |||
| 912 | \key{wywo/lanie edytora katalog/ow}{C-x d} | ||
| 913 | \key{ustaw flag/e `D' (do usuni/ecia) na pliku}{d} | ||
| 914 | \key{ustaw flag/e `D' na plikach zapasowych}{\~{}} | ||
| 915 | \key{zdejmij flag/e `D' z pliku}{u} | ||
| 916 | \key{usu/n pliki oznaczone flag/a `D'}{x} | ||
| 917 | \key{uaktualnij zawarto/s/c bufora}{g} | ||
| 918 | \key{wczytaj plik wskazywany przez kursor do bufora}{f} | ||
| 919 | \key{prze/l/acz mi/edzy porz/adkiem alfabetycznym a~porz/adkiem wed/lug | ||
| 920 | daty i~czasu powstania pliku}{s} | ||
| 921 | |||
| 922 | \metax{wybierz z~bie/z/acego katalogu i~jego podkatalog/ow wszystkie pliki, | ||
| 923 | kt/ore zawieraj/a tekst zgodny z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym} | ||
| 924 | {M-x find-grep-dired} | ||
| 925 | |||
| 926 | %\section{Commands Dealing with Emacs Lisp} | ||
| 927 | \section{Polecenia dotycz/ace j/ezyka Emacs Lisp} | ||
| 928 | |||
| 929 | %\key{eval {\bf sexp} before point}{C-x C-e} | ||
| 930 | %\key{eval current {\bf defun}}{C-M-x} | ||
| 931 | %\metax{eval {\bf region}}{M-x eval-region} | ||
| 932 | %\key{read and eval minibuffer}{M-:} | ||
| 933 | %\metax{load from standard system directory}{M-x load-library} | ||
| 934 | \key{oblicz {\bf s-wyra/zenie} przed kursorem}{C-x C-e} | ||
| 935 | \key{oblicz aktywn/a {\bf defun}}{C-M-x} | ||
| 936 | \metax{oblicz s-wyra/zenia w {\bf obszarze}}{M-x eval-region} | ||
| 937 | \key{wczytaj {\bf s-wyra/zenie} i oblicz je w~minibuforze}{M-:} | ||
| 938 | \metax{wczytaj bibliotek/e z~katalogu\newline systemowego}{M-x load-library} | ||
| 939 | |||
| 940 | %\section{Simple Customization} | ||
| 941 | \section{Proste modyfikacje} | ||
| 942 | |||
| 943 | %\metax{customize variables and faces}{M-x customize} | ||
| 944 | \metax{modyfikowanie warto/sci zmiennych\newline i czcionek}{M-x customize} | ||
| 945 | |||
| 946 | % The intended audience here is the person who wants to make simple | ||
| 947 | % customizations and knows Lisp syntax. | ||
| 948 | |||
| 949 | %Making global key bindings in Emacs Lisp (examples): | ||
| 950 | Przyk/lady przypisania klawisza funkcji Emacs Lispu\newline | ||
| 951 | z~wykorzystaniem notacji \kbd{"..."} i~notacji \kbd{[...]}: | ||
| 952 | |||
| 953 | \beginexample% | ||
| 954 | (global-set-key "\\C-cg" 'goto-line) | ||
| 955 | (global-set-key "\\M-\#" 'query-replace-regexp) | ||
| 956 | \smallskip | ||
| 957 | (global-set-key [?\\C-c ?g] 'goto-line) | ||
| 958 | (global-set-key [?\\M-\#] 'query-replace-regexp) | ||
| 959 | \endexample | ||
| 960 | |||
| 961 | %\section{Writing Commands} | ||
| 962 | \section{Tworzenie nowych polece/n} | ||
| 963 | |||
| 964 | \beginexample% | ||
| 965 | (defun \<nazwa-funkcji> (\<argumenty>) | ||
| 966 | "\<dokumentacja>" | ||
| 967 | (interactive "\<wzorzec>") | ||
| 968 | \<tre/s/c funkcji>) | ||
| 969 | \endexample | ||
| 970 | |||
| 971 | %An example: | ||
| 972 | Przyk/lad: | ||
| 973 | |||
| 974 | \beginexample% | ||
| 975 | (defun this-line-to-top-of-window (line) | ||
| 976 | % "Reposition line point is on to top of window. | ||
| 977 | %With ARG, put point on line ARG." | ||
| 978 | "Przewi/n lini/e z kursorem do pierwszej linii okna. | ||
| 979 | Z ARG, przewi/n do linii ARG." | ||
| 980 | (interactive "P") | ||
| 981 | (recenter (if (null line) | ||
| 982 | 0 | ||
| 983 | (prefix-numeric-value line)))) | ||
| 984 | \endexample | ||
| 985 | |||
| 986 | %The \kbd{interactive} spec says how to read arguments interactively. | ||
| 987 | %Type \kbd{C-h f interactive} for more details. | ||
| 988 | W funkcji \kbd{interactive} {\it wzorzec\/} opisuje, jak b/ed/a czytane | ||
| 989 | argumenty w trybie interakcyjnym. Szczeg/o/lowy opis uzyskasz | ||
| 990 | przez wywo/lanie \kbd{C-h f interactive}. | ||
| 991 | |||
| 992 | \copyrightnotice | ||
| 993 | |||
| 994 | \bye | ||