Fix Fchar_syntax for non-ASCII in unibyte buffers

Fchar_syntax did not convert unibyte characters to multibyte when the
current buffer was unibyte, in contrast to `char-syntax` in
byte-compiled code (bug#53260).

* src/bytecode.c (exec_byte_code): Call out to Fchar_syntax;
the dynamic frequency is too low to justify inlining here, and it
did lead to implementations diverging.
* src/syntax.c (Fchar_syntax): Convert non-ASCII unibyte values to
multibyte.
* test/src/syntax-tests.el (syntax-char-syntax): New test.

1 files changed, 1 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/src/bytecode.c b/src/bytecode.c
index 472992be180..b7e65d05aef 100644
--- a/src/bytecode.c
+++ b/src/bytecode.c
@@ -1167,13 +1167,7 @@ exec_byte_code (Lisp_Object bytestr, Lisp_Object vector, Lisp_Object maxdepth,
           NEXT;
 
         CASE (Bchar_syntax):
-          {
-            CHECK_CHARACTER (TOP);
-            int c = XFIXNAT (TOP);
-            if (NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters)))
-              c = make_char_multibyte (c);
-            XSETFASTINT (TOP, syntax_code_spec[SYNTAX (c)]);
-          }
+          TOP = Fchar_syntax (TOP);
           NEXT;
 
         CASE (Bbuffer_substring):