Improve display of tex-verbatim and Info quoted

Problem reported by Glenn Morris (Bug#19889).
* doc/emacs/display.texi (Standard Faces):
* doc/lispref/display.texi (Basic Faces):
* etc/NEWS: Mention fixed-pitch-serif.
* lisp/faces.el (face-font-family-alternatives):
New family alias Monospace Serif.
(fixed-pitch-serif): New face, which uses the new family.
* lisp/info.el (Info-quoted):
* lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el (tex-verbatim): Use the new face.
* test/lisp/legacy/font-parse-tests.el (font-parse-tests--data):
Add test case for Monospace Serif.

This is backport from master
(cherry picked from commit 36906806ccfc0e53f1d8c365ab0d7151288b7833)

3 files changed, 31 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/lisp/faces.el b/lisp/faces.el
index fddc036c13e..b1ea0f0fc34 100644
--- a/lisp/faces.el
+++ b/lisp/faces.el
@@ -98,7 +98,31 @@ a font height that isn't optimal."
 (defcustom face-font-family-alternatives
   (mapcar (lambda (arg) (mapcar 'purecopy arg))
   '(("Monospace" "courier" "fixed")
+
+    ;; Monospace Serif is an Emacs invention, intended to work around
+    ;; portability problems when using Courier.  It should work well
+    ;; when combined with Monospaced and with other standard fonts.
+    ("Monospace Serif"
+
+     ;; This looks good on GNU/Linux.
+     "Courier 10 Pitch"
+     ;; This looks good on MS-Windows and OS X.
+     "Consolas"
+     ;; This looks good on OS X.  "Courier" looks good too, but is
+     ;; jagged on GNU/Linux and so is listed later as "courier".
+     "Courier Std"
+     ;; Although these are anti-aliased, they are a bit faint compared
+     ;; to the above.
+     "FreeMono" "Nimbus Mono L"
+     ;; These are aliased and look jagged.
+     "courier" "fixed"
+     ;; Omit Courier New, as it is the default MS-Windows font and so
+     ;; would look no different, and is pretty faint on other platforms.
+     )
+
+    ;; This is present for backward compatibility.
     ("courier" "CMU Typewriter Text" "fixed")
+
     ("Sans Serif" "helv" "helvetica" "arial" "fixed")
     ("helv" "helvetica" "arial" "fixed")))
   "Alist of alternative font family names.
@@ -2280,6 +2304,11 @@ If you set `term-file-prefix' to nil, this function does nothing."
   "The basic fixed-pitch face."
   :group 'basic-faces)
 
+(defface fixed-pitch-serif
+  '((t :family "Monospace Serif"))
+  "The basic fixed-pitch face with serifs."
+  :group 'basic-faces)
+
 (defface variable-pitch
   '((((type w32))
      ;; This is a kludgy workaround for an issue discussed in
diff --git a/lisp/info.el b/lisp/info.el
index 6426cfcf9ed..ae46fba25b9 100644
--- a/lisp/info.el
+++ b/lisp/info.el
@@ -4236,7 +4236,7 @@ With a zero prefix arg, put the name inside a function call to `info'."
   "Syntax table used in `Info-mode'.")
 
 (defface Info-quoted
-  '((t :family "courier"))
+  '((t :inherit fixed-pitch-serif))
   "Face used for quoted elements.")
 
 (defvar Info-mode-font-lock-keywords
diff --git a/lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el b/lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el
index 3ac68bdf790..8545a09fa59 100644
--- a/lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el
+++ b/lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el
@@ -801,8 +801,7 @@ Not smaller than the value set by `tex-suscript-height-minimum'."
 (defvar tex-math-face 'tex-math)
 
 (defface tex-verbatim
-  ;; '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
-  '((t :family "courier"))
+  '((t :inherit fixed-pitch-serif))
   "Face used to highlight TeX verbatim environments."
   :group 'tex)
 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'tex-verbatim-face 'tex-verbatim "22.1")