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| author | Paul Eggert | 1997-04-18 00:48:01 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Paul Eggert | 1997-04-18 00:48:01 +0000 |
| commit | 49fb57991204be1a13b4579bdb4b0a9cf85cf885 (patch) | |
| tree | 8e25ee3e496d302ff4e2397e2a87deed84f22b5b /lib-src | |
| parent | ea39159ea2d6848263f4ec853c1b959745094bc8 (diff) | |
| download | emacs-49fb57991204be1a13b4579bdb4b0a9cf85cf885.tar.gz emacs-49fb57991204be1a13b4579bdb4b0a9cf85cf885.zip | |
automatically generated from GPLed version
Diffstat (limited to 'lib-src')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib-src/getopt.c | 1055 |
1 files changed, 1055 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib-src/getopt.c b/lib-src/getopt.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..19f3f056592 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib-src/getopt.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,1055 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* Getopt for GNU. | ||
| 2 | NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what | ||
| 3 | "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu | ||
| 4 | before changing it! | ||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97 | ||
| 7 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib. | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library. | ||
| 12 | Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu. | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 15 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | ||
| 16 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | ||
| 17 | later version. | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 20 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 21 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 22 | GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
| 25 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
| 26 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, | ||
| 27 | USA. */ | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | /* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>. | ||
| 30 | Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */ | ||
| 31 | #ifndef _NO_PROTO | ||
| 32 | #define _NO_PROTO | ||
| 33 | #endif | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | ||
| 36 | #include <config.h> | ||
| 37 | #endif | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | #if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__ | ||
| 40 | /* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems | ||
| 41 | reject `defined (const)'. */ | ||
| 42 | #ifndef const | ||
| 43 | #define const | ||
| 44 | #endif | ||
| 45 | #endif | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | /* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not | ||
| 50 | actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C | ||
| 51 | Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling | ||
| 52 | and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library | ||
| 53 | (especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU | ||
| 54 | program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files, | ||
| 55 | it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */ | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | #define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2 | ||
| 58 | #if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2 | ||
| 59 | #include <gnu-versions.h> | ||
| 60 | #if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION | ||
| 61 | #define ELIDE_CODE | ||
| 62 | #endif | ||
| 63 | #endif | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | #ifndef ELIDE_CODE | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | /* This needs to come after some library #include | ||
| 69 | to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */ | ||
| 70 | #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ | ||
| 71 | /* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them | ||
| 72 | contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */ | ||
| 73 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
| 74 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
| 75 | #endif /* GNU C library. */ | ||
| 76 | |||
| 77 | #ifdef VMS | ||
| 78 | #include <unixlib.h> | ||
| 79 | #if HAVE_STRING_H - 0 | ||
| 80 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 81 | #endif | ||
| 82 | #endif | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | #if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__) | ||
| 85 | /* It's not Unix, really. See? Capital letters. */ | ||
| 86 | #include <windows.h> | ||
| 87 | #define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId() | ||
| 88 | #endif | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | #ifndef _ | ||
| 91 | /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. | ||
| 92 | When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */ | ||
| 93 | #ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H | ||
| 94 | # include <libintl.h> | ||
| 95 | # define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) | ||
| 96 | #else | ||
| 97 | # define _(msgid) (msgid) | ||
| 98 | #endif | ||
| 99 | #endif | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | /* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt' | ||
| 102 | but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user | ||
| 103 | to intersperse the options with the other arguments. | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that, | ||
| 106 | when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus | ||
| 107 | all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order. | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation. | ||
| 110 | Then the behavior is completely standard. | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which | ||
| 113 | they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */ | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | #include "getopt.h" | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. | ||
| 118 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, | ||
| 119 | the argument value is returned here. | ||
| 120 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, | ||
| 121 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | char *optarg = NULL; | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. | ||
| 126 | This is used for communication to and from the caller | ||
| 127 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the | ||
| 132 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next | ||
| 135 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | /* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */ | ||
| 138 | int optind = 1; | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | /* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which | ||
| 141 | causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't | ||
| 142 | know that. */ | ||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | int __getopt_initialized = 0; | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | /* The next char to be scanned in the option-element | ||
| 147 | in which the last option character we returned was found. | ||
| 148 | This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off. | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan | ||
| 151 | by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */ | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | static char *nextchar; | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message | ||
| 156 | for unrecognized options. */ | ||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | int opterr = 1; | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. | ||
| 161 | This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the | ||
| 162 | system's own getopt implementation. */ | ||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | int optopt = '?'; | ||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | /* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements. | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | If the caller did not specify anything, | ||
| 169 | the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable | ||
| 170 | POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise. | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options; | ||
| 173 | stop option processing when the first non-option is seen. | ||
| 174 | This is what Unix does. | ||
| 175 | This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment | ||
| 176 | variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character | ||
| 177 | of the list of option characters. | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan, | ||
| 180 | so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options | ||
| 181 | to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to | ||
| 182 | expect this. | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written | ||
| 185 | to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about | ||
| 186 | the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element | ||
| 187 | as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. | ||
| 188 | Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters | ||
| 189 | selects this mode of operation. | ||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless | ||
| 192 | of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only | ||
| 193 | `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */ | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | static enum | ||
| 196 | { | ||
| 197 | REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER | ||
| 198 | } ordering; | ||
| 199 | |||
| 200 | /* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */ | ||
| 201 | static char *posixly_correct; | ||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ | ||
| 204 | /* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries | ||
| 205 | because there are many ways it can cause trouble. | ||
| 206 | On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work | ||
| 207 | in GCC. */ | ||
| 208 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 209 | #define my_index strchr | ||
| 210 | #else | ||
| 211 | |||
| 212 | /* Avoid depending on library functions or files | ||
| 213 | whose names are inconsistent. */ | ||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | char *getenv (); | ||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | static char * | ||
| 218 | my_index (str, chr) | ||
| 219 | const char *str; | ||
| 220 | int chr; | ||
| 221 | { | ||
| 222 | while (*str) | ||
| 223 | { | ||
| 224 | if (*str == chr) | ||
| 225 | return (char *) str; | ||
| 226 | str++; | ||
| 227 | } | ||
| 228 | return 0; | ||
| 229 | } | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | /* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way. | ||
| 232 | If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */ | ||
| 233 | #ifdef __GNUC__ | ||
| 234 | /* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h. | ||
| 235 | That was relevant to code that was here before. */ | ||
| 236 | #if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__ | ||
| 237 | /* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int, | ||
| 238 | and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */ | ||
| 239 | extern int strlen (const char *); | ||
| 240 | #endif /* not __STDC__ */ | ||
| 241 | #endif /* __GNUC__ */ | ||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | /* Handle permutation of arguments. */ | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | /* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have | ||
| 248 | been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them; | ||
| 249 | `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */ | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | static int first_nonopt; | ||
| 252 | static int last_nonopt; | ||
| 253 | |||
| 254 | #ifdef _LIBC | ||
| 255 | /* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags | ||
| 256 | indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */ | ||
| 257 | |||
| 258 | /* Defined in getopt_init.c */ | ||
| 259 | extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags; | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | static int nonoption_flags_max_len; | ||
| 262 | static int nonoption_flags_len; | ||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | static int original_argc; | ||
| 265 | static char *const *original_argv; | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | extern pid_t __libc_pid; | ||
| 268 | |||
| 269 | /* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment | ||
| 270 | is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed | ||
| 271 | to getopt is that one passed to the process. */ | ||
| 272 | static void | ||
| 273 | __attribute__ ((unused)) | ||
| 274 | store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv) | ||
| 275 | { | ||
| 276 | /* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so | ||
| 277 | that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */ | ||
| 278 | original_argc = argc; | ||
| 279 | original_argv = argv; | ||
| 280 | } | ||
| 281 | text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env); | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \ | ||
| 284 | if (nonoption_flags_len > 0) \ | ||
| 285 | { \ | ||
| 286 | char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \ | ||
| 287 | __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \ | ||
| 288 | __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \ | ||
| 289 | } | ||
| 290 | #else /* !_LIBC */ | ||
| 291 | # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) | ||
| 292 | #endif /* _LIBC */ | ||
| 293 | |||
| 294 | /* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV. | ||
| 295 | One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt) | ||
| 296 | which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far. | ||
| 297 | The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all | ||
| 298 | the options processed since those non-options were skipped. | ||
| 299 | |||
| 300 | `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe | ||
| 301 | the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */ | ||
| 302 | |||
| 303 | #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ | ||
| 304 | static void exchange (char **); | ||
| 305 | #endif | ||
| 306 | |||
| 307 | static void | ||
| 308 | exchange (argv) | ||
| 309 | char **argv; | ||
| 310 | { | ||
| 311 | int bottom = first_nonopt; | ||
| 312 | int middle = last_nonopt; | ||
| 313 | int top = optind; | ||
| 314 | char *tem; | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment. | ||
| 317 | That puts the shorter segment into the right place. | ||
| 318 | It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall, | ||
| 319 | but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */ | ||
| 320 | |||
| 321 | #ifdef _LIBC | ||
| 322 | /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags' | ||
| 323 | string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range | ||
| 324 | of the string. */ | ||
| 325 | if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len) | ||
| 326 | { | ||
| 327 | /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and | ||
| 328 | presents new arguments. */ | ||
| 329 | char *new_str = malloc (top + 1); | ||
| 330 | if (new_str == NULL) | ||
| 331 | nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0; | ||
| 332 | else | ||
| 333 | { | ||
| 334 | memcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags, nonoption_flags_max_len); | ||
| 335 | memset (&new_str[nonoption_flags_max_len], '\0', | ||
| 336 | top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len); | ||
| 337 | nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1; | ||
| 338 | __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str; | ||
| 339 | } | ||
| 340 | } | ||
| 341 | #endif | ||
| 342 | |||
| 343 | while (top > middle && middle > bottom) | ||
| 344 | { | ||
| 345 | if (top - middle > middle - bottom) | ||
| 346 | { | ||
| 347 | /* Bottom segment is the short one. */ | ||
| 348 | int len = middle - bottom; | ||
| 349 | register int i; | ||
| 350 | |||
| 351 | /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */ | ||
| 352 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
| 353 | { | ||
| 354 | tem = argv[bottom + i]; | ||
| 355 | argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i]; | ||
| 356 | argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem; | ||
| 357 | SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i); | ||
| 358 | } | ||
| 359 | /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */ | ||
| 360 | top -= len; | ||
| 361 | } | ||
| 362 | else | ||
| 363 | { | ||
| 364 | /* Top segment is the short one. */ | ||
| 365 | int len = top - middle; | ||
| 366 | register int i; | ||
| 367 | |||
| 368 | /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */ | ||
| 369 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
| 370 | { | ||
| 371 | tem = argv[bottom + i]; | ||
| 372 | argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i]; | ||
| 373 | argv[middle + i] = tem; | ||
| 374 | SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i); | ||
| 375 | } | ||
| 376 | /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */ | ||
| 377 | bottom += len; | ||
| 378 | } | ||
| 379 | } | ||
| 380 | |||
| 381 | /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */ | ||
| 382 | |||
| 383 | first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt); | ||
| 384 | last_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 385 | } | ||
| 386 | |||
| 387 | /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */ | ||
| 388 | |||
| 389 | #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ | ||
| 390 | static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *); | ||
| 391 | #endif | ||
| 392 | static const char * | ||
| 393 | _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring) | ||
| 394 | int argc; | ||
| 395 | char *const *argv; | ||
| 396 | const char *optstring; | ||
| 397 | { | ||
| 398 | /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0 | ||
| 399 | is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped | ||
| 400 | non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */ | ||
| 401 | |||
| 402 | first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 403 | |||
| 404 | nextchar = NULL; | ||
| 405 | |||
| 406 | posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"); | ||
| 407 | |||
| 408 | /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */ | ||
| 409 | |||
| 410 | if (optstring[0] == '-') | ||
| 411 | { | ||
| 412 | ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER; | ||
| 413 | ++optstring; | ||
| 414 | } | ||
| 415 | else if (optstring[0] == '+') | ||
| 416 | { | ||
| 417 | ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; | ||
| 418 | ++optstring; | ||
| 419 | } | ||
| 420 | else if (posixly_correct != NULL) | ||
| 421 | ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; | ||
| 422 | else | ||
| 423 | ordering = PERMUTE; | ||
| 424 | |||
| 425 | #ifdef _LIBC | ||
| 426 | if (posixly_correct == NULL | ||
| 427 | && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv) | ||
| 428 | { | ||
| 429 | if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0) | ||
| 430 | { | ||
| 431 | if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL | ||
| 432 | || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0') | ||
| 433 | nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; | ||
| 434 | else | ||
| 435 | { | ||
| 436 | const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags; | ||
| 437 | int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str); | ||
| 438 | if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc) | ||
| 439 | nonoption_flags_max_len = argc; | ||
| 440 | __getopt_nonoption_flags = | ||
| 441 | (char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len); | ||
| 442 | if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL) | ||
| 443 | nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; | ||
| 444 | else | ||
| 445 | { | ||
| 446 | memcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len); | ||
| 447 | memset (&__getopt_nonoption_flags[len], '\0', | ||
| 448 | nonoption_flags_max_len - len); | ||
| 449 | } | ||
| 450 | } | ||
| 451 | } | ||
| 452 | nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len; | ||
| 453 | } | ||
| 454 | else | ||
| 455 | nonoption_flags_len = 0; | ||
| 456 | #endif | ||
| 457 | |||
| 458 | return optstring; | ||
| 459 | } | ||
| 460 | |||
| 461 | /* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters | ||
| 462 | given in OPTSTRING. | ||
| 463 | |||
| 464 | If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--", | ||
| 465 | then it is an option element. The characters of this element | ||
| 466 | (aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt' | ||
| 467 | is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters | ||
| 468 | from each of the option elements. | ||
| 469 | |||
| 470 | If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character, | ||
| 471 | updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can | ||
| 472 | resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element. | ||
| 473 | |||
| 474 | If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1. | ||
| 475 | Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element | ||
| 476 | that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted | ||
| 477 | so that those that are not options now come last.) | ||
| 478 | |||
| 479 | OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters. | ||
| 480 | If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING, | ||
| 481 | return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to | ||
| 482 | zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'. | ||
| 483 | |||
| 484 | If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg, | ||
| 485 | so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following | ||
| 486 | ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that | ||
| 487 | wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element, | ||
| 488 | it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero. | ||
| 489 | |||
| 490 | If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of | ||
| 491 | handling the non-option ARGV-elements. | ||
| 492 | See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above. | ||
| 493 | |||
| 494 | Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'. | ||
| 495 | Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique | ||
| 496 | or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an | ||
| 497 | argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated | ||
| 498 | from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element. | ||
| 499 | When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's | ||
| 500 | `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field | ||
| 501 | if the `flag' field is zero. | ||
| 502 | |||
| 503 | The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them. | ||
| 504 | But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible | ||
| 505 | with other systems. | ||
| 506 | |||
| 507 | LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an | ||
| 508 | element containing a name which is zero. | ||
| 509 | |||
| 510 | LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found. | ||
| 511 | It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most | ||
| 512 | recent call. | ||
| 513 | |||
| 514 | If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce | ||
| 515 | long-named options. */ | ||
| 516 | |||
| 517 | int | ||
| 518 | _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only) | ||
| 519 | int argc; | ||
| 520 | char *const *argv; | ||
| 521 | const char *optstring; | ||
| 522 | const struct option *longopts; | ||
| 523 | int *longind; | ||
| 524 | int long_only; | ||
| 525 | { | ||
| 526 | optarg = NULL; | ||
| 527 | |||
| 528 | if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized) | ||
| 529 | { | ||
| 530 | if (optind == 0) | ||
| 531 | optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */ | ||
| 532 | optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring); | ||
| 533 | __getopt_initialized = 1; | ||
| 534 | } | ||
| 535 | |||
| 536 | /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument. | ||
| 537 | Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag | ||
| 538 | from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information | ||
| 539 | is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */ | ||
| 540 | #ifdef _LIBC | ||
| 541 | #define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \ | ||
| 542 | || (optind < nonoption_flags_len \ | ||
| 543 | && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1')) | ||
| 544 | #else | ||
| 545 | #define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0') | ||
| 546 | #endif | ||
| 547 | |||
| 548 | if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0') | ||
| 549 | { | ||
| 550 | /* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */ | ||
| 551 | |||
| 552 | /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been | ||
| 553 | moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */ | ||
| 554 | if (last_nonopt > optind) | ||
| 555 | last_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 556 | if (first_nonopt > optind) | ||
| 557 | first_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 558 | |||
| 559 | if (ordering == PERMUTE) | ||
| 560 | { | ||
| 561 | /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options, | ||
| 562 | exchange them so that the options come first. */ | ||
| 563 | |||
| 564 | if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) | ||
| 565 | exchange ((char **) argv); | ||
| 566 | else if (last_nonopt != optind) | ||
| 567 | first_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 568 | |||
| 569 | /* Skip any additional non-options | ||
| 570 | and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */ | ||
| 571 | |||
| 572 | while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P) | ||
| 573 | optind++; | ||
| 574 | last_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 575 | } | ||
| 576 | |||
| 577 | /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options. | ||
| 578 | Skip it like a null option, | ||
| 579 | then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option, | ||
| 580 | then skip everything else like a non-option. */ | ||
| 581 | |||
| 582 | if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--")) | ||
| 583 | { | ||
| 584 | optind++; | ||
| 585 | |||
| 586 | if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) | ||
| 587 | exchange ((char **) argv); | ||
| 588 | else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt) | ||
| 589 | first_nonopt = optind; | ||
| 590 | last_nonopt = argc; | ||
| 591 | |||
| 592 | optind = argc; | ||
| 593 | } | ||
| 594 | |||
| 595 | /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan | ||
| 596 | and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */ | ||
| 597 | |||
| 598 | if (optind == argc) | ||
| 599 | { | ||
| 600 | /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options | ||
| 601 | that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */ | ||
| 602 | if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt) | ||
| 603 | optind = first_nonopt; | ||
| 604 | return -1; | ||
| 605 | } | ||
| 606 | |||
| 607 | /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it, | ||
| 608 | either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */ | ||
| 609 | |||
| 610 | if (NONOPTION_P) | ||
| 611 | { | ||
| 612 | if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER) | ||
| 613 | return -1; | ||
| 614 | optarg = argv[optind++]; | ||
| 615 | return 1; | ||
| 616 | } | ||
| 617 | |||
| 618 | /* We have found another option-ARGV-element. | ||
| 619 | Skip the initial punctuation. */ | ||
| 620 | |||
| 621 | nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1 | ||
| 622 | + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-')); | ||
| 623 | } | ||
| 624 | |||
| 625 | /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */ | ||
| 626 | |||
| 627 | /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option. | ||
| 628 | |||
| 629 | If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is | ||
| 630 | a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of | ||
| 631 | a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no | ||
| 632 | way to give the -f short option. | ||
| 633 | |||
| 634 | On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and | ||
| 635 | the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of | ||
| 636 | the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u". | ||
| 637 | |||
| 638 | This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */ | ||
| 639 | |||
| 640 | if (longopts != NULL | ||
| 641 | && (argv[optind][1] == '-' | ||
| 642 | || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1]))))) | ||
| 643 | { | ||
| 644 | char *nameend; | ||
| 645 | const struct option *p; | ||
| 646 | const struct option *pfound = NULL; | ||
| 647 | int exact = 0; | ||
| 648 | int ambig = 0; | ||
| 649 | int indfound = -1; | ||
| 650 | int option_index; | ||
| 651 | |||
| 652 | for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) | ||
| 653 | /* Do nothing. */ ; | ||
| 654 | |||
| 655 | /* Test all long options for either exact match | ||
| 656 | or abbreviated matches. */ | ||
| 657 | for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) | ||
| 658 | if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) | ||
| 659 | { | ||
| 660 | if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) | ||
| 661 | == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name)) | ||
| 662 | { | ||
| 663 | /* Exact match found. */ | ||
| 664 | pfound = p; | ||
| 665 | indfound = option_index; | ||
| 666 | exact = 1; | ||
| 667 | break; | ||
| 668 | } | ||
| 669 | else if (pfound == NULL) | ||
| 670 | { | ||
| 671 | /* First nonexact match found. */ | ||
| 672 | pfound = p; | ||
| 673 | indfound = option_index; | ||
| 674 | } | ||
| 675 | else | ||
| 676 | /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ | ||
| 677 | ambig = 1; | ||
| 678 | } | ||
| 679 | |||
| 680 | if (ambig && !exact) | ||
| 681 | { | ||
| 682 | if (opterr) | ||
| 683 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"), | ||
| 684 | argv[0], argv[optind]); | ||
| 685 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 686 | optind++; | ||
| 687 | optopt = 0; | ||
| 688 | return '?'; | ||
| 689 | } | ||
| 690 | |||
| 691 | if (pfound != NULL) | ||
| 692 | { | ||
| 693 | option_index = indfound; | ||
| 694 | optind++; | ||
| 695 | if (*nameend) | ||
| 696 | { | ||
| 697 | /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't | ||
| 698 | allow it to be used on enums. */ | ||
| 699 | if (pfound->has_arg) | ||
| 700 | optarg = nameend + 1; | ||
| 701 | else | ||
| 702 | { | ||
| 703 | if (opterr) | ||
| 704 | if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-') | ||
| 705 | /* --option */ | ||
| 706 | fprintf (stderr, | ||
| 707 | _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | ||
| 708 | argv[0], pfound->name); | ||
| 709 | else | ||
| 710 | /* +option or -option */ | ||
| 711 | fprintf (stderr, | ||
| 712 | _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | ||
| 713 | argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name); | ||
| 714 | |||
| 715 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 716 | |||
| 717 | optopt = pfound->val; | ||
| 718 | return '?'; | ||
| 719 | } | ||
| 720 | } | ||
| 721 | else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) | ||
| 722 | { | ||
| 723 | if (optind < argc) | ||
| 724 | optarg = argv[optind++]; | ||
| 725 | else | ||
| 726 | { | ||
| 727 | if (opterr) | ||
| 728 | fprintf (stderr, | ||
| 729 | _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), | ||
| 730 | argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); | ||
| 731 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 732 | optopt = pfound->val; | ||
| 733 | return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; | ||
| 734 | } | ||
| 735 | } | ||
| 736 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 737 | if (longind != NULL) | ||
| 738 | *longind = option_index; | ||
| 739 | if (pfound->flag) | ||
| 740 | { | ||
| 741 | *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; | ||
| 742 | return 0; | ||
| 743 | } | ||
| 744 | return pfound->val; | ||
| 745 | } | ||
| 746 | |||
| 747 | /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only, | ||
| 748 | or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short | ||
| 749 | option, then it's an error. | ||
| 750 | Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */ | ||
| 751 | if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-' | ||
| 752 | || my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL) | ||
| 753 | { | ||
| 754 | if (opterr) | ||
| 755 | { | ||
| 756 | if (argv[optind][1] == '-') | ||
| 757 | /* --option */ | ||
| 758 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"), | ||
| 759 | argv[0], nextchar); | ||
| 760 | else | ||
| 761 | /* +option or -option */ | ||
| 762 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), | ||
| 763 | argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar); | ||
| 764 | } | ||
| 765 | nextchar = (char *) ""; | ||
| 766 | optind++; | ||
| 767 | optopt = 0; | ||
| 768 | return '?'; | ||
| 769 | } | ||
| 770 | } | ||
| 771 | |||
| 772 | /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ | ||
| 773 | |||
| 774 | { | ||
| 775 | char c = *nextchar++; | ||
| 776 | char *temp = my_index (optstring, c); | ||
| 777 | |||
| 778 | /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ | ||
| 779 | if (*nextchar == '\0') | ||
| 780 | ++optind; | ||
| 781 | |||
| 782 | if (temp == NULL || c == ':') | ||
| 783 | { | ||
| 784 | if (opterr) | ||
| 785 | { | ||
| 786 | if (posixly_correct) | ||
| 787 | /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | ||
| 788 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), | ||
| 789 | argv[0], c); | ||
| 790 | else | ||
| 791 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), | ||
| 792 | argv[0], c); | ||
| 793 | } | ||
| 794 | optopt = c; | ||
| 795 | return '?'; | ||
| 796 | } | ||
| 797 | /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */ | ||
| 798 | if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';') | ||
| 799 | { | ||
| 800 | char *nameend; | ||
| 801 | const struct option *p; | ||
| 802 | const struct option *pfound = NULL; | ||
| 803 | int exact = 0; | ||
| 804 | int ambig = 0; | ||
| 805 | int indfound = 0; | ||
| 806 | int option_index; | ||
| 807 | |||
| 808 | /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ | ||
| 809 | if (*nextchar != '\0') | ||
| 810 | { | ||
| 811 | optarg = nextchar; | ||
| 812 | /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, | ||
| 813 | we must advance to the next element now. */ | ||
| 814 | optind++; | ||
| 815 | } | ||
| 816 | else if (optind == argc) | ||
| 817 | { | ||
| 818 | if (opterr) | ||
| 819 | { | ||
| 820 | /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | ||
| 821 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), | ||
| 822 | argv[0], c); | ||
| 823 | } | ||
| 824 | optopt = c; | ||
| 825 | if (optstring[0] == ':') | ||
| 826 | c = ':'; | ||
| 827 | else | ||
| 828 | c = '?'; | ||
| 829 | return c; | ||
| 830 | } | ||
| 831 | else | ||
| 832 | /* We already incremented `optind' once; | ||
| 833 | increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ | ||
| 834 | optarg = argv[optind++]; | ||
| 835 | |||
| 836 | /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the | ||
| 837 | table of longopts. */ | ||
| 838 | |||
| 839 | for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) | ||
| 840 | /* Do nothing. */ ; | ||
| 841 | |||
| 842 | /* Test all long options for either exact match | ||
| 843 | or abbreviated matches. */ | ||
| 844 | for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) | ||
| 845 | if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) | ||
| 846 | { | ||
| 847 | if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name)) | ||
| 848 | { | ||
| 849 | /* Exact match found. */ | ||
| 850 | pfound = p; | ||
| 851 | indfound = option_index; | ||
| 852 | exact = 1; | ||
| 853 | break; | ||
| 854 | } | ||
| 855 | else if (pfound == NULL) | ||
| 856 | { | ||
| 857 | /* First nonexact match found. */ | ||
| 858 | pfound = p; | ||
| 859 | indfound = option_index; | ||
| 860 | } | ||
| 861 | else | ||
| 862 | /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ | ||
| 863 | ambig = 1; | ||
| 864 | } | ||
| 865 | if (ambig && !exact) | ||
| 866 | { | ||
| 867 | if (opterr) | ||
| 868 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), | ||
| 869 | argv[0], argv[optind]); | ||
| 870 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 871 | optind++; | ||
| 872 | return '?'; | ||
| 873 | } | ||
| 874 | if (pfound != NULL) | ||
| 875 | { | ||
| 876 | option_index = indfound; | ||
| 877 | if (*nameend) | ||
| 878 | { | ||
| 879 | /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't | ||
| 880 | allow it to be used on enums. */ | ||
| 881 | if (pfound->has_arg) | ||
| 882 | optarg = nameend + 1; | ||
| 883 | else | ||
| 884 | { | ||
| 885 | if (opterr) | ||
| 886 | fprintf (stderr, _("\ | ||
| 887 | %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | ||
| 888 | argv[0], pfound->name); | ||
| 889 | |||
| 890 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 891 | return '?'; | ||
| 892 | } | ||
| 893 | } | ||
| 894 | else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) | ||
| 895 | { | ||
| 896 | if (optind < argc) | ||
| 897 | optarg = argv[optind++]; | ||
| 898 | else | ||
| 899 | { | ||
| 900 | if (opterr) | ||
| 901 | fprintf (stderr, | ||
| 902 | _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), | ||
| 903 | argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); | ||
| 904 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 905 | return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; | ||
| 906 | } | ||
| 907 | } | ||
| 908 | nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | ||
| 909 | if (longind != NULL) | ||
| 910 | *longind = option_index; | ||
| 911 | if (pfound->flag) | ||
| 912 | { | ||
| 913 | *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; | ||
| 914 | return 0; | ||
| 915 | } | ||
| 916 | return pfound->val; | ||
| 917 | } | ||
| 918 | nextchar = NULL; | ||
| 919 | return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */ | ||
| 920 | } | ||
| 921 | if (temp[1] == ':') | ||
| 922 | { | ||
| 923 | if (temp[2] == ':') | ||
| 924 | { | ||
| 925 | /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ | ||
| 926 | if (*nextchar != '\0') | ||
| 927 | { | ||
| 928 | optarg = nextchar; | ||
| 929 | optind++; | ||
| 930 | } | ||
| 931 | else | ||
| 932 | optarg = NULL; | ||
| 933 | nextchar = NULL; | ||
| 934 | } | ||
| 935 | else | ||
| 936 | { | ||
| 937 | /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ | ||
| 938 | if (*nextchar != '\0') | ||
| 939 | { | ||
| 940 | optarg = nextchar; | ||
| 941 | /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, | ||
| 942 | we must advance to the next element now. */ | ||
| 943 | optind++; | ||
| 944 | } | ||
| 945 | else if (optind == argc) | ||
| 946 | { | ||
| 947 | if (opterr) | ||
| 948 | { | ||
| 949 | /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | ||
| 950 | fprintf (stderr, | ||
| 951 | _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), | ||
| 952 | argv[0], c); | ||
| 953 | } | ||
| 954 | optopt = c; | ||
| 955 | if (optstring[0] == ':') | ||
| 956 | c = ':'; | ||
| 957 | else | ||
| 958 | c = '?'; | ||
| 959 | } | ||
| 960 | else | ||
| 961 | /* We already incremented `optind' once; | ||
| 962 | increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ | ||
| 963 | optarg = argv[optind++]; | ||
| 964 | nextchar = NULL; | ||
| 965 | } | ||
| 966 | } | ||
| 967 | return c; | ||
| 968 | } | ||
| 969 | } | ||
| 970 | |||
| 971 | int | ||
| 972 | getopt (argc, argv, optstring) | ||
| 973 | int argc; | ||
| 974 | char *const *argv; | ||
| 975 | const char *optstring; | ||
| 976 | { | ||
| 977 | return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, | ||
| 978 | (const struct option *) 0, | ||
| 979 | (int *) 0, | ||
| 980 | 0); | ||
| 981 | } | ||
| 982 | |||
| 983 | #endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */ | ||
| 984 | |||
| 985 | #ifdef TEST | ||
| 986 | |||
| 987 | /* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing | ||
| 988 | the above definition of `getopt'. */ | ||
| 989 | |||
| 990 | int | ||
| 991 | main (argc, argv) | ||
| 992 | int argc; | ||
| 993 | char **argv; | ||
| 994 | { | ||
| 995 | int c; | ||
| 996 | int digit_optind = 0; | ||
| 997 | |||
| 998 | while (1) | ||
| 999 | { | ||
| 1000 | int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; | ||
| 1001 | |||
| 1002 | c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); | ||
| 1003 | if (c == -1) | ||
| 1004 | break; | ||
| 1005 | |||
| 1006 | switch (c) | ||
| 1007 | { | ||
| 1008 | case '0': | ||
| 1009 | case '1': | ||
| 1010 | case '2': | ||
| 1011 | case '3': | ||
| 1012 | case '4': | ||
| 1013 | case '5': | ||
| 1014 | case '6': | ||
| 1015 | case '7': | ||
| 1016 | case '8': | ||
| 1017 | case '9': | ||
| 1018 | if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) | ||
| 1019 | printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); | ||
| 1020 | digit_optind = this_option_optind; | ||
| 1021 | printf ("option %c\n", c); | ||
| 1022 | break; | ||
| 1023 | |||
| 1024 | case 'a': | ||
| 1025 | printf ("option a\n"); | ||
| 1026 | break; | ||
| 1027 | |||
| 1028 | case 'b': | ||
| 1029 | printf ("option b\n"); | ||
| 1030 | break; | ||
| 1031 | |||
| 1032 | case 'c': | ||
| 1033 | printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); | ||
| 1034 | break; | ||
| 1035 | |||
| 1036 | case '?': | ||
| 1037 | break; | ||
| 1038 | |||
| 1039 | default: | ||
| 1040 | printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); | ||
| 1041 | } | ||
| 1042 | } | ||
| 1043 | |||
| 1044 | if (optind < argc) | ||
| 1045 | { | ||
| 1046 | printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); | ||
| 1047 | while (optind < argc) | ||
| 1048 | printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); | ||
| 1049 | printf ("\n"); | ||
| 1050 | } | ||
| 1051 | |||
| 1052 | exit (0); | ||
| 1053 | } | ||
| 1054 | |||
| 1055 | #endif /* TEST */ | ||