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| author | Eric S. Raymond | 1993-04-23 03:54:38 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Eric S. Raymond | 1993-04-23 03:54:38 +0000 |
| commit | cdccfc0d1c8960af4d5f38450acfa583549d29a7 (patch) | |
| tree | f07e5653dc90f219b2ccff5e3d577a128a4185a8 | |
| parent | c36881cfa6c0c13e4b5ddb17e51275d9fb50b417 (diff) | |
| download | emacs-cdccfc0d1c8960af4d5f38450acfa583549d29a7.tar.gz emacs-cdccfc0d1c8960af4d5f38450acfa583549d29a7.zip | |
Initial revision
| -rw-r--r-- | lisp/emacs-lisp/assoc.el | 134 |
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lisp/emacs-lisp/assoc.el b/lisp/emacs-lisp/assoc.el new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..428471a16d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/lisp/emacs-lisp/assoc.el | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ | |||
| 1 | ;;; assoc.el --- insert/delete/sort functions on association lists | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | ;; Author: Barry A. Warsaw <bwarsaw@cen.com> | ||
| 4 | ;; Keywords: extensions | ||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | ;; This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 7 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts | ||
| 8 | ;; responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for | ||
| 9 | ;; whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he | ||
| 10 | ;; says so in writing. | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | ;; This software was written as part of the supercite author's | ||
| 13 | ;; official duty as an employee of the United States Government and is | ||
| 14 | ;; thus in the public domain. You are free to use that particular | ||
| 15 | ;; software as you wish, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER. It | ||
| 16 | ;; would be nice, though if when you use any of this code, you give | ||
| 17 | ;; due credit to the author. | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | ;;; Commentary: | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | ;; Association list utilities providing insertion, deletion, sorting | ||
| 22 | ;; fetching off key-value pairs in association lists. | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | ;;; Code: | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | (defun asort (assoc-symbol key) | ||
| 27 | "Move a specified key-value pair to the head of an alist. | ||
| 28 | The alist is referenced by ALIST-SYMBOL. Key-value pair to move to | ||
| 29 | head is one matching KEY. Returns the sorted list and doesn't affect | ||
| 30 | the order of any other key-value pair. Side effect sets alist to new | ||
| 31 | sorted list." | ||
| 32 | (set alist-symbol | ||
| 33 | (sort (copy-alist (eval alist-symbol)) | ||
| 34 | (function (lambda (a b) (equal (car a) key)))))) | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | (defun aelement (key value) | ||
| 38 | "Makes a list of a cons cell containing car of KEY and cdr of VALUE. | ||
| 39 | The returned list is suitable as an element of an alist." | ||
| 40 | (list (cons key value))) | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | (defun aheadsym (alist) | ||
| 44 | "Return the key symbol at the head of ALIST." | ||
| 45 | (car (car alist))) | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | (defun anot-head-p (alist key) | ||
| 49 | "Find out if a specified key-value pair is not at the head of an alist. | ||
| 50 | The alist to check is specified by ALIST and the key-value pair is the | ||
| 51 | one matching the supplied KEY. Returns nil if ALIST is nil, or if | ||
| 52 | key-value pair is at the head of the alist. Returns t if key-value | ||
| 53 | pair is not at the head of alist. ALIST is not altered." | ||
| 54 | (not (equal (aheadsym alist) key))) | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | (defun aput (alist-symbol key &optional value) | ||
| 58 | "Inserts a key-value pair into an alist. | ||
| 59 | The alist is referenced by ALIST-SYMBOL. The key-value pair is made | ||
| 60 | >from KEY and optionally, VALUE. Returns the altered alist or nil if | ||
| 61 | ALIST is nil. | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | If the key-value pair referenced by KEY can be found in the alist, and | ||
| 64 | VALUE is supplied non-nil, then the value of KEY will be set to VALUE. | ||
| 65 | If VALUE is not supplied, or is nil, the key-value pair will not be | ||
| 66 | modified, but will be moved to the head of the alist. If the key-value | ||
| 67 | pair cannot be found in the alist, it will be inserted into the head | ||
| 68 | of the alist (with value nil if VALUE is nil or not supplied)." | ||
| 69 | (let ((elem (aelement key value)) | ||
| 70 | alist) | ||
| 71 | (asort alist-symbol key) | ||
| 72 | (setq alist (eval alist-symbol)) | ||
| 73 | (cond ((null alist) (set alist-symbol elem)) | ||
| 74 | ((anot-head-p alist key) (set alist-symbol (nconc elem alist))) | ||
| 75 | (value (setcar alist (car elem))) | ||
| 76 | (t alist)))) | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | (defun adelete (alist-symbol key) | ||
| 80 | "Delete a key-value pair from the alist. | ||
| 81 | Alist is referenced by ALIST-SYMBOL and the key-value pair to remove | ||
| 82 | is pair matching KEY. Returns the altered alist." | ||
| 83 | (asort alist-symbol key) | ||
| 84 | (let ((alist (eval alist-symbol))) | ||
| 85 | (cond ((null alist) nil) | ||
| 86 | ((anot-head-p alist key) alist) | ||
| 87 | (t (set alist-symbol (cdr alist)))))) | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | (defun aget (alist key &optional keynil-p) | ||
| 91 | "Returns the value in ALIST that is associated with KEY. | ||
| 92 | Optional KEYNIL-P describes what to do if the value associated with | ||
| 93 | KEY is nil. If KEYNIL-P is not supplied or is nil, and the value is | ||
| 94 | nil, then KEY is returned. If KEYNIL-P is non-nil, then nil would be | ||
| 95 | returned. | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | If no key-value pair matching KEY could be found in ALIST, or ALIST is | ||
| 98 | nil then nil is returned. ALIST is not altered." | ||
| 99 | (let ((copy (copy-alist alist))) | ||
| 100 | (cond ((null alist) nil) | ||
| 101 | ((progn (asort 'copy key) | ||
| 102 | (anot-head-p copy key)) nil) | ||
| 103 | ((cdr (car copy))) | ||
| 104 | (keynil-p nil) | ||
| 105 | ((car (car copy))) | ||
| 106 | (t nil)))) | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | (defun amake (alist-symbol keylist &optional valuelist) | ||
| 110 | "Make an association list. | ||
| 111 | The association list is attached to the alist referenced by | ||
| 112 | ALIST-SYMBOL. Each element in the KEYLIST becomes a key and is | ||
| 113 | associated with the value in VALUELIST with the same index. If | ||
| 114 | VALUELIST is not supplied or is nil, then each key in KEYLIST is | ||
| 115 | associated with nil. | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | KEYLIST and VALUELIST should have the same number of elements, but | ||
| 118 | this isn't enforced. If VALUELIST is smaller than KEYLIST, remaining | ||
| 119 | keys are associated with nil. If VALUELIST is larger than KEYLIST, | ||
| 120 | extra values are ignored. Returns the created alist." | ||
| 121 | (let ((keycar (car keylist)) | ||
| 122 | (keycdr (cdr keylist)) | ||
| 123 | (valcar (car valuelist)) | ||
| 124 | (valcdr (cdr valuelist))) | ||
| 125 | (cond ((null keycdr) | ||
| 126 | (aput alist-symbol keycar valcar)) | ||
| 127 | (t | ||
| 128 | (amake alist-symbol keycdr valcdr) | ||
| 129 | (aput alist-symbol keycar valcar)))) | ||
| 130 | (eval alist-symbol)) | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | (provide 'assoc) | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | ;;; assoc.el ends here | ||