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| author | Richard M. Stallman | 2005-03-29 21:06:20 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Richard M. Stallman | 2005-03-29 21:06:20 +0000 |
| commit | 19e7dd23ed5859155f955ff327bba9bfc4cf58de (patch) | |
| tree | 7065c0a142133400f39a145126e7632e02f200c2 | |
| parent | 63cc3b0975bd3e25b11311b1dc7983afb22311d0 (diff) | |
| download | emacs-19e7dd23ed5859155f955ff327bba9bfc4cf58de.tar.gz emacs-19e7dd23ed5859155f955ff327bba9bfc4cf58de.zip | |
(Refill): Refer to Long Lines Mode.
(Longlines): New node.
(Auto Fill): Don't index "word wrap" here.
(Filling): Add Longlines to menu.
| -rw-r--r-- | man/text.texi | 73 |
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/man/text.texi b/man/text.texi index aba7496d5fc..958e18db8d5 100644 --- a/man/text.texi +++ b/man/text.texi | |||
| @@ -403,13 +403,13 @@ Text}). | |||
| 403 | * Fill Prefix:: Filling paragraphs that are indented | 403 | * Fill Prefix:: Filling paragraphs that are indented |
| 404 | or in a comment, etc. | 404 | or in a comment, etc. |
| 405 | * Adaptive Fill:: How Emacs can determine the fill prefix automatically. | 405 | * Adaptive Fill:: How Emacs can determine the fill prefix automatically. |
| 406 | * Longlines:: Editing text with very long lines. | ||
| 406 | @end menu | 407 | @end menu |
| 407 | 408 | ||
| 408 | @node Auto Fill | 409 | @node Auto Fill |
| 409 | @subsection Auto Fill Mode | 410 | @subsection Auto Fill Mode |
| 410 | @cindex Auto Fill mode | 411 | @cindex Auto Fill mode |
| 411 | @cindex mode, Auto Fill | 412 | @cindex mode, Auto Fill |
| 412 | @cindex word wrap | ||
| 413 | 413 | ||
| 414 | @dfn{Auto Fill} mode is a minor mode in which lines are broken | 414 | @dfn{Auto Fill} mode is a minor mode in which lines are broken |
| 415 | automatically when they become too wide. Breaking happens only when | 415 | automatically when they become too wide. Breaking happens only when |
| @@ -474,16 +474,19 @@ you type or modify them in other ways. It provides an effect similar | |||
| 474 | to typical word processor behavior. This works by running a | 474 | to typical word processor behavior. This works by running a |
| 475 | paragraph-filling command at suitable times. | 475 | paragraph-filling command at suitable times. |
| 476 | 476 | ||
| 477 | When you are typing text, only characters which normally trigger | ||
| 478 | auto filling, like the space character, will trigger refilling. This | ||
| 479 | is to avoid making it too slow. Apart from self-inserting characters, | ||
| 480 | other commands which modify the text cause refilling. | ||
| 481 | |||
| 482 | The current implementation is preliminary and probably not robust. | ||
| 483 | We expect to improve on it. | ||
| 484 | |||
| 485 | To toggle the use of Refill mode in the current buffer, type | 477 | To toggle the use of Refill mode in the current buffer, type |
| 486 | @kbd{M-x refill-mode}. | 478 | @kbd{M-x refill-mode}. When you are typing text, only characters |
| 479 | which normally trigger auto filling, like the space character, will | ||
| 480 | trigger refilling. This is to avoid making it too slow. Apart from | ||
| 481 | self-inserting characters, other commands which modify the text cause | ||
| 482 | refilling. | ||
| 483 | |||
| 484 | The current implementation is preliminary and not robust. You can | ||
| 485 | get better ``line wrapping'' behavior using Longlines mode. | ||
| 486 | @xref{Longlines}. However, Longlines mode has an important | ||
| 487 | side-effect: the newlines that it inserts for you are not saved to | ||
| 488 | disk, so the files that you make with Longlines mode will appear to be | ||
| 489 | completely unfilled if you edit them without Longlines mode. | ||
| 487 | 490 | ||
| 488 | @node Fill Commands | 491 | @node Fill Commands |
| 489 | @subsection Explicit Fill Commands | 492 | @subsection Explicit Fill Commands |
| @@ -745,6 +748,56 @@ line, and it should return the appropriate fill prefix based on that | |||
| 745 | line. If it returns @code{nil}, that means it sees no fill prefix in | 748 | line. If it returns @code{nil}, that means it sees no fill prefix in |
| 746 | that line. | 749 | that line. |
| 747 | 750 | ||
| 751 | @node Longlines | ||
| 752 | @subsection Long Lines Mode | ||
| 753 | @cindex refilling text, word processor style | ||
| 754 | @cindex modes, Long Lines | ||
| 755 | @cindex word wrap | ||
| 756 | @cindex Long Lines minor mode | ||
| 757 | |||
| 758 | Long Lines mode is a minor mode for @dfn{word wrapping}; it lets you | ||
| 759 | edit ``unfilled'' text files, which Emacs would normally display as a | ||
| 760 | bunch of extremely long lines. Many text editors, such as those built | ||
| 761 | into many web browsers, normally do word wrapping. | ||
| 762 | |||
| 763 | @findex longlines-mode | ||
| 764 | To enable Long Lines mode, type @kbd{M-x longlines-mode}. If the | ||
| 765 | text is full of long lines, this will ``wrap'' them | ||
| 766 | immediately---i.e., break up to fit in the window. As you edit the | ||
| 767 | text, Long Lines mode automatically re-wraps lines by inserting or | ||
| 768 | deleting @dfn{soft newlines} as necessary (@pxref{Hard and Soft | ||
| 769 | Newlines}.) These soft newlines won't show up when you save the | ||
| 770 | buffer into a file, or when you copy the text into the kill ring, | ||
| 771 | clipboard, or a register. | ||
| 772 | |||
| 773 | @findex longlines-auto-wrap | ||
| 774 | Word wrapping is @emph{not} the same as ordinary filling | ||
| 775 | (@pxref{Fill Commands}). It does not contract multiple spaces into a | ||
| 776 | single space, recognize fill prefixes (@pxref{Fill Prefix}), or | ||
| 777 | perform adaptive filling (@pxref{Adaptive Fill}). The reason for this | ||
| 778 | is that a wrapped line is still, conceptually, a single line. Each | ||
| 779 | soft newline is equivalent to exactly one space in that long line, and | ||
| 780 | vice versa. However, you can still call filling functions such as | ||
| 781 | @kbd{M-q}, and these will work as expected, inserting soft newlines | ||
| 782 | that won't show up on disk or when the text is copied. You can even | ||
| 783 | rely entirely on the normal fill commands by turning off automatic | ||
| 784 | line wrapping, with @kbd{C-u M-x longlines-auto-wrap}. To turn | ||
| 785 | automatic line wrapping back on, type @kbd{M-x longlines-auto-wrap}. | ||
| 786 | |||
| 787 | @findex longlines-show-hard-newlines | ||
| 788 | Whenever you type @kbd{RET}, you are inserting a hard newline. If | ||
| 789 | you want to see where all the hard newlines are, type @kbd{M-x | ||
| 790 | longlines-show-hard-newlines}. This will mark each hard newline with | ||
| 791 | a special symbol. The same command with a prefix argument turns this | ||
| 792 | display off. | ||
| 793 | |||
| 794 | Long Lines mode does not change normal text files that are already | ||
| 795 | filled, since the existing newlines are considered hard newlines. | ||
| 796 | Before Long Lines can do anything, you need to transform each | ||
| 797 | paragraph into a long line. One way is to set @code{fill-column} to a | ||
| 798 | large number (e.g., @kbd{C-u 9999 C-x f}), re-fill all the paragraphs, | ||
| 799 | and then set @code{fill-column} back to its original value. | ||
| 800 | |||
| 748 | @node Case | 801 | @node Case |
| 749 | @section Case Conversion Commands | 802 | @section Case Conversion Commands |
| 750 | @cindex case conversion | 803 | @cindex case conversion |