Add html-ts-mode (bug#60972)

* lisp/textmodes/html-ts-mode.el: New major mode for HTML support
powered by Tree-sitter.
* etc/NEWS: Mention it in NEWS.

2 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/etc/NEWS b/etc/NEWS
index f111d401df8..ceae78a6601 100644
--- a/etc/NEWS
+++ b/etc/NEWS
@@ -181,6 +181,13 @@ activate this behavior.
 
 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 30.1
 
+** New major modes based on the tree-sitter library.
+
++++
+*** New major mode 'html-ts-mode'.
+An optional major mode based on the tree-sitter library for editing
+files written in HTML.
+
 ---
 ** The highly accessible Modus themes collection has six items.
 The 'modus-operandi' and 'modus-vivendi' are the main themes that have
diff --git a/lisp/textmodes/html-ts-mode.el b/lisp/textmodes/html-ts-mode.el
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f88a087163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lisp/textmodes/html-ts-mode.el
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+;;; html-ts-mode.el --- tree-sitter support for HTML  -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author     : Theodor Thornhill <theo@thornhill.no>
+;; Maintainer : Theodor Thornhill <theo@thornhill.no>
+;; Created    : January 2023
+;; Keywords   : html languages tree-sitter
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'treesit)
+(require 'sgml-mode)
+
+(declare-function treesit-parser-create "treesit.c")
+(declare-function treesit-node-type "treesit.c")
+
+(defcustom html-ts-mode-indent-offset 2
+  "Number of spaces for each indentation step in `html-ts-mode'."
+  :version "29.1"
+  :type 'integer
+  :safe 'integerp
+  :group 'html)
+
+(defvar html-ts-mode--indent-rules
+  `((html
+     ((parent-is "fragment") parent-bol 0)
+     ((node-is "/>") parent-bol 0)
+     ((node-is ">") parent-bol 0)
+     ((node-is "end_tag") parent-bol 0)
+     ((parent-is "comment") prev-adaptive-prefix 0)
+     ((parent-is "element") parent-bol html-ts-mode-indent-offset)
+     ((parent-is "script_element") parent-bol html-ts-mode-indent-offset)
+     ((parent-is "style_element") parent-bol html-ts-mode-indent-offset)
+     ((parent-is "start_tag") parent-bol html-ts-mode-indent-offset)
+     ((parent-is "self_closing_tag") parent-bol html-ts-mode-indent-offset)))
+  "Tree-sitter indent rules.")
+
+(defvar html-ts-mode--font-lock-settings
+  (treesit-font-lock-rules
+   :language 'html
+   :override t
+   :feature 'comment
+   `((comment) @font-lock-comment-face)
+   :language 'html
+   :override t
+   :feature 'keyword
+   `("doctype" @font-lock-keyword-face)
+   :language 'html
+   :override t
+   :feature 'definition
+   `((tag_name) @font-lock-function-name-face)
+   :language 'html
+   :override t
+   :feature 'string
+   `((quoted_attribute_value) @font-lock-string-face)
+   :language 'html
+   :override t
+   :feature 'property
+   `((attribute_name) @font-lock-variable-name-face))
+  "Tree-sitter font-lock settings for `html-ts-mode'.")
+
+(defun html-ts-mode--defun-name (node)
+  "Return the defun name of NODE.
+Return nil if there is no name or if NODE is not a defun node."
+  (when (equal (treesit-node-type node) "tag_name")
+    (treesit-node-text node t)))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(define-derived-mode html-ts-mode html-mode "HTML"
+  "Major mode for editing Html, powered by tree-sitter."
+  :group 'html
+
+  (unless (treesit-ready-p 'html)
+    (error "Tree-sitter for HTML isn't available"))
+
+  (treesit-parser-create 'html)
+
+  ;; Comments.
+  (setq-local treesit-text-type-regexp
+              (regexp-opt '("comment" "text")))
+
+  ;; Indent.
+  (setq-local treesit-simple-indent-rules html-ts-mode--indent-rules)
+
+  ;; Navigation.
+  (setq-local treesit-defun-type-regexp "element")
+
+  (setq-local treesit-defun-name-function #'html-ts-mode--defun-name)
+
+  (setq-local treesit-sentence-type-regexp
+              (regexp-opt '("start_tag"
+                            "self_closing_tag"
+                            "end_tag")))
+
+  (setq-local treesit-sexp-type-regexp
+              (regexp-opt '("tag"
+                            "text"
+                            "attribute"
+                            "value")))
+
+  ;; Font-lock.
+  (setq-local treesit-font-lock-settings html-ts-mode--font-lock-settings)
+  (setq-local treesit-font-lock-feature-list
+              '((comment keyword definition)
+                (property string)
+                () ()))
+
+  ;; Imenu.
+  (setq-local treesit-simple-imenu-settings
+              '(("Element" "\\`tag_name\\'" nil nil)))
+  (treesit-major-mode-setup))
+
+(if (treesit-ready-p 'html)
+    (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.html\\'" . html-ts-mode)))
+
+(provide 'html-ts-mode)
+
+;;; html-ts-mode.el ends here