* lisp/erc/erc-backend.el (erc-server-delayed-check-reconnect): Run
`reschedule' function on a timer to avoid growing the stack when
calling `delete-process'.
* lisp/erc/erc-common.el (erc--favor-changed-reverted-modules-state):
Fix `pcase' condition so that changing an option to its standard value
does not earn a "STANDARD" label in Customize if that value differs
from the saved one.
* lisp/erc/erc.el (erc-open-socks-tls-stream): Reword doc string.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-tests.el (erc--with-dependent-type-match)
(erc--with-dependent-type-match): Remove useless tests (bug#71178).
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/unexpected-disconnect.eld:
Await phantom EOFs and PINGs to somewhat account for a race that can
result in a failure when running the suite in parallel with -jN.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/erc-scenarios-common.el
(erc-scenarios-common--print-trace): Set `debug-on-error' to t
so that errors in timers always trigger test failures.
;; * test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/reconplay/foonet.eld:
;; Timeouts.
;; * test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/soju-barnet.eld:
;; Timeouts.
;; * test/lisp/erc/resources/base/mask-target-routing/foonet.eld:
;; Timeouts.
;; * test/lisp/erc/resources/join/network-id/barnet.eld: Timeout.

* lisp/erc/erc-networks.el (erc-networks--examine-targets): Adopt the
server's network ID in query buffers created before MOTD's end.  Do
this to avoid a type error in the process filter when renaming
buffers.
* lisp/erc/erc-networks.el (erc-networks--examine-targets): New test.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-upstream-recon-znc.el
(erc-scenarios-upstream-recon--znc/severed): New test.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-misc.el
(erc-scenarios-base-mask-target-routing): Adjust timeout.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/znc-severed.eld:
New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/erc-tests-common.el
(erc-tests-common-make-server-buf): Use NAME parameter for creating
ID.

* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-association-nick.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-association-samenet.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-association.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-compat-rename-bouncer.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-misc-regressions.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-bouncer-id.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-bouncer-recon-base.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-bouncer-recon-both.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-bouncer-recon-id.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-bouncer.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-netid-samenet.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-reconnect.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-renick.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-reuse-buffers.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-unstable.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-upstream-recon-soju.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-base-upstream-recon-znc.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-misc.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-services-misc.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bouncer-history/barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bouncer-history/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bumped/again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bumped/foisted.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bumped/refoisted.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/bumped/renicked.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/multi-net/barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/multi-net/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/reconplay/again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/reconplay/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/samenet/chester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/samenet/tester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/assoc/samenet/tester2.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/channel-buffer-revival/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/flood/soju.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/gapless-connect/barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/gapless-connect/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/gapless-connect/pass-stub.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/barnet-again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/barnet-drop.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/foonet-again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/foonet-drop.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/bouncer/stub-again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/samenet/chester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/netid/samenet/tester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/aborted-dupe.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/aborted.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/options-again.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/options.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/timer-last.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reconnect/timer.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/queries/bouncer-barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/queries/bouncer-foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/queries/solo.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/self/auto.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/self/manual.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/self/qual-chester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/renick/self/qual-tester.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reuse-buffers/server/barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/reuse-buffers/server/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/soju-barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/soju-foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/znc-barnet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/base/upstream-reconnect/znc-foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/erc-scenarios-common.el: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/networks/announced-missing/foonet.eld: New file.
* test/lisp/erc/resources/services/password/libera.eld: New file.

Add test cases for locking down fundamental client behavior, much of
it involving the relationship between buffers and connections.  Also
add accompanying resources subdir containing canned dialog scripts and
common code needed by various tests.  For test cases demoing the
problematic behavior originally described in the initial report, see
update #4 on the bug tracker thread for bug#48598.  Most reside in a
file named test/lisp/erc/erc-scenarios-48598.el introduced by the
patch "Add user-oriented test scenarios for ERC".